零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第116页解析答案
一、词汇运用
1. Stop staying up to watch videos on Douyin! It's not a good
(习惯).
2. I can finish the
(剩余的) of the homework in five minutes and then play football with you.
3. Place your order (下单) in our shop before 5 p.m., and we'll
(发送) it to you on the same day.
4. Time seems to go by very quickly when we spend it
(在线上).
5. Lidong, the 19th solar term (节气), marks (标志) the b
of winter.
6. Miss Wang often helps the students in n
with their study.
答案:1. habit 2. rest 3. send 4. online 5. beginning
6. need
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、括号内中文提示或句首首字母,匹配对应词性的正确单词,同时注意固定搭配的使用,确保单词拼写符合要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:别熬夜刷抖音视频!这不是个好习惯。“习惯”对应的英文名词为habit,前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式,故填habit。
2. 句意:我能在五分钟内完成剩余的作业,然后和你踢足球。“剩余的”对应rest,the rest of是固定搭配,意为“……的剩余部分”,故填rest。
3. 句意:下午5点前在我们店下单,我们会当天给你发送。“发送”对应send,助动词will后接动词原形,故填send。
4. 句意:当我们花时间在线上时,时间似乎过得很快。“在线上”对应online,为副词,符合语境,故填online。
5. 句意:立冬,第19个节气,标志着冬天的开始。根据首字母b及语境,“开始”为beginning,the beginning of是固定搭配,故填beginning。
6. 句意:王老师经常帮助有需要的学生学习。根据首字母n及语境,in need是固定搭配,意为“需要帮助的”,故填need。
【答案】
1. habit 2. rest 3. send 4. online 5. beginning 6. need
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、名词辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的拼写及常用固定搭配,属于英语学习的基础题型,需学生掌握常见单词词义和短语用法,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
A
) 1. — How much
the pair of shoes? — Eighty yuan
enough.

A.is; is
B.is; are
C.are; is
D.are; are
答案:1.A
解析:
【分析】这道题考查英语中的主谓一致用法。第一空的主语是“the pair of shoes”,中心词是“pair”(单数),be动词需用单数形式;第二空的主语是“Eighty yuan”,表示金额的名词作主语时视为整体,be动词也用单数,据此可确定答案。
【解析】1. 第一空:“the pair of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词单复数由“pair”决定,“pair”是单数,故be动词用is;2. 第二空:表示金额的复数名词作主语时,通常被看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数,“Eighty yuan”是金额,视为整体,故be动词用is;因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致
【点评】本题考查基础的主谓一致知识点,涉及“the pair of + 名词”和“金额作主语”两种常见情况,属于英语语法基础考点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
B
) 2.
there any bread or any glasses of orange juice in the fridge?

A.Have
B.Is
C.Are
D.Has
答案:2.B
解析:
【分析】这道题考查there be句型的用法,首先要明确there be句型表示“某地存在某物”,不能与表示所属关系的have/has混用,据此可先排除A、D选项;其次,there be句型遵循“就近一致”原则,be动词的单复数由离它最近的主语决定,本题中离be动词最近的主语是不可数名词bread,因此be动词用is,从而确定答案。
【解析】1. 句型区分:there be表示“某地有某物”,have/has表示“所属关系(某人/某物拥有)”,本题询问冰箱内是否存在某物,需用there be句型,因此排除A(Have)、D(Has);2. 就近原则应用:there be句型中,be动词的形式由离它最近的主语决定,本句中最近的主语是不可数名词any bread,对应be动词用is,排除C(Are),故答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】there be句型、就近一致原则
【点评】本题考查there be句型的基础用法,核心考点为就近原则及与have的用法区别,属于英语基础考点,侧重基础语法的掌握。
【难度系数】0.6
( )3. ______ the beginning of the story, the writer introduces the main characters(主角).

A.On
B.To
C.At
D.Of
答案:3.C
解析:
【分析】首先,本题考查介词与名词beginning的固定搭配用法。需回忆与beginning搭配的正确介词短语,结合语境“在故事的开头,作者介绍主角”判断符合要求的介词,常见搭配中“在……的开始”的正确表达是at the beginning of,据此可排除错误选项。
【解析】本题考查固定介词短语的用法。“at the beginning of”是英语固定搭配,意为“在……的开端/开始”,在句中作时间状语,契合句子“在故事的开头,作者介绍主角”的语境。A选项On通常用于具体日期、星期前;B选项To多表示方向、对象等;D选项Of表所属关系,均不能与the beginning构成正确搭配,因此排除A、B、D,选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】介词固定搭配
【点评】本题属于英语基础介词搭配题,考查常用固定短语的识记,难度较低,牢记相关搭配即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.7
A
)4. — I find a little stray cat(流浪猫)near the bin, but I don't know
.
— You can call the hotline(热线)for help.

A.what to do with it
B.how to do
C.what to do with
D.how to do with
答案:4.A
解析:
【分析】
本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构中do with的用法。解题思路:先明确do with的搭配规则——do with表示“处理、应对”,常与疑问词what搭配,构成“what to do with sth”(what作do的宾语,sth作with的宾语);再逐一分析选项的语法结构是否完整,结合语境判断正确选项。
【解析】
do with表示“处理、应对”,需与疑问词what搭配,构成“what to do with sth”结构(其中it指代前文的stray cat,作with的宾语)。逐一分析选项:
A选项“what to do with it”:结构完整,符合搭配规则,语义通顺;
B选项“how to do”:do为及物动词,此处缺少宾语,语法错误;
C选项“what to do with”:with是介词,后缺少宾语,结构不完整;
D选项“how to do with”:how不能作do with的宾语,搭配错误。
因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词+不定式;动词短语do with的用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法中固定短语搭配和疑问词加不定式的结构,需要学生准确掌握do with与疑问词的搭配规则,属于常见的语法考点题。
【难度系数】0.5
B
)5. — How about having a game of tennis, and the loser(失败者)treats the other to dinner?
. Let's do it.

A.It depends
B.It's a deal
C.That's the point
D.Of course
答案:5.B
解析:
【分析】本题为情景交际题,需结合对话语境判断合适答语。第一句提议打网球,输的人请吃饭,第二句回应“Let's do it.”(我们开始吧),说明是同意该约定,需选出符合“同意约定”含义的表达。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A项“It depends”意为“视情况而定”,不符合回应的肯定态度;B项“It's a deal”意为“一言为定”,贴合同意约定的语境;C项“That's the point”意为“这正是关键”,与语境无关;D项“Of course”虽表同意,但不如“It's a deal”贴合约定场景。结合答语“Let's do it.”可知,应选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际,日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,难度较低,需准确掌握不同交际表达的适用场景,结合语境即可快速选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.7
三、完成句子
1. 有好的消费习惯很重要。
It's important
.
2. 你不用担心如何处理这个问题。我们都会帮你的。
You needn't worry about
the problem. We'll help you.
3. 在《哪吒2》这部电影的开头,哪吒是一个顽皮的小男孩。
the film Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha is a naughty boy.
4. 如果我们都学着帮助其他在困难中的人,世界会更美好。
If we all
, the world will become better.
答案:1. to have good spending habits 2. what to do with
3. At the beginning of 4. learn to help others in need
解析:
【分析】本题考查英语常用句型、固定短语及结构的运用,需结合每个句子的语境和语法规则,匹配对应的固定表达完成填空。1. 考查“It's + adj + to do sth”固定句型,需用不定式结构;2. 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构,结合“处理”的固定搭配确定疑问词;3. 考查“在……开头”的固定短语;4. 考查条件状语从句中动词的用法及“帮助困难中的人”的固定表达。
【解析】1. 固定句型“It's important to do sth”表示“做某事很重要”,“好的消费习惯”译为“good spending habits”,故填to have good spending habits;2. “疑问词+不定式”作worry about的宾语,“处理(问题)”用do with,对应疑问词what,故填what to do with;3. “在……的开头”的固定短语为At the beginning of,故填At the beginning of;4. 条件状语从句用一般现在时,“学着帮助其他在困难中的人”译为learn to help others in need,主语为we,动词用原形,故填learn to help others in need。
【答案】1. to have good spending habits 2. what to do with 3. At the beginning of 4. learn to help others in need
【知识点】动词不定式、固定短语搭配、疑问词+不定式结构
【点评】本题为基础英语完成句子题,主要考查初中阶段常用的固定句型、短语和结构,难度不大,需学生熟练掌握常见的英语固定表达,属于基础积累类题目。
【难度系数】0.7
四、阅读短文,回答问题
You may have your own idea about spending money. But you should also learn how to spend money wisely because money doesn't come easy.
When you are thinking of buying something you want, run through this checklist(清单)first.
How much do you really want it?
Seeing a 25 chocolate, Ben wants it. But after thinking about it, he says to himself, “I would like it only for a day or two. Also, I can't eat that much chocolate.”Do you still want it a week later?After asking yourself the first question, if you still want the thing very much, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire(欲望)is. This way works for grown-ups(成年人)too!Do you have enough money?After the first two questions, Ben finds he really wants a toy pirate ship(海盗船), but it costs 50. He has 20 in his pocket. He has to save a lot to buy it.Are there ways to make money?Ben agrees to wash the clothes at 10 dollars each week. So he gets 10 for himself and clean clothes for the rest of the family.
Can you get it cheaper(更便宜的)?
After deciding(决定)to buy it, you should look for cheaper ways. Check(查看)online or in other shops. Sometimes you can find the same thing at a lower(更低的)price.
If the advice works well, it can save you a lot of money. You can be a smart shopper.
1. Does Ben buy the 25 chocolate at last?
_________
2. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage?
_________
3. How can we usually find a lower price of the same thing?
_________
4. What can we learn from the passage?
_________
5. Do you think students need to work for pocket money? And why do you think so?
_________
答案:1. No, he doesn't.
2. Five.
3. By checking online or in other shops.
4. How to shop in a wise way./How to spend money wisely./How to be a smart shopper.
5. Yes, I do. Because in this way students will know money doesn't come easy and they should manage it wisely.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文理解主旨,再针对每个问题回到原文定位关键信息:1. 针对一般疑问句,找到Ben关于巧克力的描述判断是否购买;2. 数原文给出的花钱建议数量;3. 定位找低价的方法;4. 总结短文主旨;5. 结合原文观点给出主观回答。
【解析】
1. 定位原文中关于25美元巧克力的内容:Ben思考后认为自己只想要一两天且吃不了太多,因此没有购买,故答案为No, he doesn't.;
2. 原文给出的花钱建议共5条,分别是:是否真的想要、等待看欲望强度、是否有足够钱、是否有赚钱方法、能否找更低价,故答案为Five.;
3. 原文提到找低价的方法是查看网上或其他商店,故答案为By checking online or in other shops.;
4. 短文围绕如何明智花钱、做聪明购物者展开,故答案为How to shop in a wise way./How to spend money wisely./How to be a smart shopper.;
5. 结合原文“money doesn't come easy”的观点,学生通过打工赚零花钱能体会钱来之不易,学会明智管理,故答案为Yes, I do. Because in this way students will know money doesn't come easy and they should manage it wisely.
【答案】
1. No, he doesn't.
2. Five.
3. By checking online or in other shops.
4. How to shop in a wise way./How to spend money wisely./How to be a smart shopper.
5. Yes, I do. Because in this way students will know money doesn't come easy and they should manage it wisely.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节查找、主旨归纳及主观表达能力,需学生仔细阅读原文,精准定位关键信息,结合问题要求规范作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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