四、短文填空
What is Mr Suarez? He is the principal(校长)of 1.
a
language school in the USA. He is welcoming his new foreign(外国的)2.
students
(student).
“Hello, everyone. My name is Sam Suarez. Welcome to our school. I hope each of you 3.
enjoys
(enjoy) your time with us. 4.
First
(one), let me tell you about your school life. Every morning from 8:00 to 11:30, you learn English in the classroom. You have lunch 5.
at
12:00 in the school dining hall. There is lots of nice food. In the afternoons and evenings, you are free to do what you want to. There are many English 6.
activities
(activity) for you to choose(选择)from. So you can practise 7.
speaking
(speak) English. 8.
If/When
you need to see a doctor, the school will take you to the hospital. Next, some news about your exam(考试). You'll take it in three weeks. Don't 9.
be
(be) afraid of it. The exam is 10.
usually
(usual) very easy. We will tell you the results(结果)in four weeks. That's all. Thank you. Have a nice stay in the USA.”
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需先通读全文理解校长欢迎外国学生的语境,再结合每个空的语法规则、固定搭配及语境提示逐一确定答案。解题时要注意冠词、名词单复数、动词形式、介词、副词等基础知识点的运用。
【解析】
1. 此处表示“一所语言学校”,单数可数名词前用不定冠词,language以辅音音素开头,故填a。
2. 由语境“外国学生”可知,此处指多个学生,student用复数形式students。
3. each of you作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填enjoys。
4. 此处表示顺序“首先”,用序数词First,句首首字母大写。
5. 具体时刻前用介词at,故填at。
6. many后接可数名词复数,activity的复数为activities。
7. 固定搭配practise doing sth(练习做某事),故填speaking。
8. 此处引导条件/时间状语从句,意为“如果/当”,故填If或When。
9. Don't后接动词原形,故填be。
10. 修饰形容词easy需用副词,usual的副词形式为usually。
【答案】
1. a 2. students 3. enjoys 4. First 5. at 6. activities 7. speaking 8. If/When 9. be 10. usually
【知识点】
冠词用法、名词单复数、动词形式
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法在语境中的运用,涵盖冠词、名词、动词等核心知识点,需结合语境和语法规则分析,难度适中,适合巩固初中英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.5