四、信息还原
Fun and carefully-designed field trips are popular this year.
“Teacher, it's done (完成)!” “1.
D
” Some children said to their teacher on a birdwatching trip in Beijing Zoo. 2.
C
The teachers took children to watch birds. They did experiments (实验) in places like Beijing Zoo.
3.
G
He told China Women's News that the teachers taught the children to do scientific research (研究), such as telling them how to find out how far the birds fly.
4.
A
China Puppet Art Theatre starts a performing (表演) trip for children. There famous teachers teach students how to perform.
Bo Zhiyue is one of the students in a play about Su Shi. Bo often reads poems (诗) at home and tells his father the story of Su Shi. 5.
F
He reads many books about it.
A. Some children are interested in performing.
B. Some children enjoy playing outside a lot.
C. The activity was part of a field trip.
D. I take a picture of a flying bird!
E. Which field trip do you want to take part in?
F. He is interested in Chinese culture (文化).
G. Deng, a parent, took part in one of the birdwatching trips with his son.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文语境、人物身份及话题逻辑,逐一匹配选项。第1空需对应观鸟之旅孩子“完成”的具体成果;第2空需承上启下说明活动性质;第3空需匹配后文指代的家长身份;第4空需引出表演相关话题;第5空需对应与中国文化相关的内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文是观鸟之旅中孩子对老师说“完成了”,选项D“我拍了一张飞鸟的照片!”是观鸟的具体成果,符合语境,故选D。
2. 第2空:前文是孩子的表述,后文讲老师带孩子观鸟做实验,选项C“这个活动是实地考察的一部分”承上启下,说明活动属于实地考察,故选C。
3. 第3空:后文出现指代人物的“He”,需对应参与观鸟之旅的家长,选项G“邓,一位家长,和儿子一起参加了其中一次观鸟之旅”符合人物身份,故选G。
4. 第4空:后文介绍木偶剧院的表演旅行,选项A“一些孩子对表演感兴趣”引出表演相关话题,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文提到Bo读苏轼的诗、讲苏轼的故事,后文说他读很多相关书籍,选项F“他对中国文化感兴趣”符合逻辑,故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境衔接、语篇逻辑
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇的信息还原能力,要求学生结合上下文的语境、人物身份及话题关联选择合适选项,是初中英语常见题型,侧重考查语篇理解和逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6