七、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
each other friend help classmate look like
I have a bad habit of telling people just by their looks.
When I go to school, I meet a 1.
classmate
who wears a dental brace (牙箍) and a pair of black glasses. He 2.
looks like
a bad boy I read about in a book. So I think I should be away from him. In the next days, I don't want to talk or walk with him.
After getting to know him, I find that I am wrong. He isn't a bad boy at all. In fact, he is honest and 3.
friendly
. He often wears a big smile and brings joy to others. As the English class representative (代表), he learns English well and always enjoys 4.
helping
others. We get along well with 5.
each other
and now he is one of my best friends.
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合语境、词性变化及固定搭配,从方框中选择合适的词并调整正确形式,每个词仅用一次。解题思路:先通读全文把握大意,再逐个分析每个空缺处所需的词性,结合方框词汇及语境确定答案,同时注意动词的非谓语形式、名词变形容词等形式变化。
【解析】
1. 空前有不定冠词a,后接指人的名词,方框中classmate(同学)符合语境,故填classmate;
2. 主语为第三人称单数he,需动词短语作谓语,look like(看起来像)符合,且主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式looks like;
3. 由and连接并列形容词,honest是形容词,方框中friend需变为形容词friendly(友好的),符合语境;
4. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth(喜欢做某事),方框中help的动名词形式为helping;
5. 固定短语get along well with each other(互相相处得好),符合语境,故填each other。
【答案】
1. classmate
2. looks like
3. friendly
4. helping
5. each other
【知识点】
形容词的构成、动词的形式变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,需结合词性、固定搭配及上下文逻辑解题,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.7