四、信息还原(10分)
Hello, my name is Li Dong. I am a Chinese boy, but now I am at an international(国际的)school in London. I am in Class 2 with other 23 students. 1.
They are from England, America, France and Thailand. Our teacher's name is Henry Brown. He teaches us English. 2.
So I like chatting with Henry in Chinese a lot. I live with an English family. They are very nice. There are two kids in the family. 3.
We are good friends. Jane and I can look after our things well, but Rick can't. Look, this is his room. 4.
Many things are on the floor. There's a new club in our school. The teachers there can teach us how to clean our room! What good news! 5.
He will learn a lot from it.
A. It is not tidy.
B. Henry can't speak Chinese.
C. Their names are Jane and Rick.
D. But he can speak Chinese very well!
E. I think Rick should join this club.
F. I don't think Rick can clean his bedroom.
G. The students in my class are from many different countries.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文语境、关键词匹配来选择合适的句子。先通读全文明确大意:李东在伦敦的国际学校,班级同学来自多国,老师Henry会中文,寄宿家庭有Jane和Rick,Rick房间不整洁,学校有清洁俱乐部,Rick应加入。逐个分析空的逻辑:1空前后提到班级学生数量和来自的国家,对应“班级学生来自不同国家”;2空前后提到Henry教英语和用中文聊天,对应“Henry会说中文”;3空前后提到寄宿家庭两个孩子和Jane、Rick,对应“两个孩子的名字”;4空前后提到Rick的房间和东西在地上,对应“房间不整洁”;5空前后提到清洁俱乐部和学到东西,对应“Rick应加入俱乐部”。
【解析】1. 空前说明班级有23名其他学生,空后列举学生来自的国家,选项G“我班学生来自很多不同国家”衔接上下文,符合语境;2. 空前介绍Henry教英语,空后提到“喜欢和Henry用中文聊天”,说明Henry会说中文,选项D“但他中文说得很好”逻辑通顺;3. 空前说寄宿家庭有两个孩子,空后出现Jane和Rick,选项C“他们的名字是Jane和Rick”衔接自然;4. 空前指向Rick的房间,空后说“很多东西在地板上”,选项A“它不整洁”符合对房间的描述;5. 空前提到学校有教打扫的俱乐部,空后说“他能学到很多”,选项E“我觉得Rick应该加入这个俱乐部”衔接合理。
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
【知识点】英语信息还原
【点评】本题考查英语语篇理解与信息匹配能力,需结合上下文线索选择句子,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6