六、词汇运用(9分)
1. Please let us know when you will get to the Sunan International Airport
beforehand
(事先).
2. Come
into/inside
(到……里面)the room. It's too cold outside.
3. Mr and Mrs Huang are
hanging
(悬挂)colourful lights for their son's wedding day.
4. — May I get your phone number?
— Sure. It's eight, nine, one, six, three, four,
double
(双的)zero.
5. How about buying some
onions
(洋葱)to make pancakes?
6. I don't know the m
meaning
of the word "btw". Could you tell me?
7. The monkeys are c
climbing
the trees when we see them.
8. We usually prepare eight d
dishes
for the big dinner on New Year's Eve, including fish, chicken, pork and some vegetables.
9. The girl in pink is my e
elder
sister. She's three years older than me.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合中文提示、首字母提示及句子的语境、语法规则(如时态、词性、名词复数等)填写正确单词。解题思路:先明确题目给出的提示类型(中文/首字母),再分析句子所需的词性、时态等语法要求,最后匹配对应的正确单词,注意单词形式的变化(如动词ing形式、名词复数等)。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“事先”,对应副词beforehand,符合语境要求。
2. 中文提示“到……里面”,对应介词into或inside,构成come into/inside的固定搭配,符合语境。
3. 中文提示“悬挂”,句子为现在进行时(are + 动词ing),故填hanging。
4. 中文提示“双的”,对应形容词double,修饰zero,符合表达习惯。
5. 中文提示“洋葱”,some后接可数名词复数,故填onions。
6. 首字母m,结合语境“不知道单词的意思”,填meaning(意思)。
7. 首字母c,句子为现在进行时,猴子爬树,故填climbing(爬)。
8. 首字母d,结合语境“为大餐准备八个……”,对应菜肴,故填dishes(菜肴)。
9. 首字母e,结合“比我大三岁”,对应年长的姐姐,故填elder(年长的)。
【答案】
1. beforehand 2. into/inside 3. hanging 4. double 5. onions
6. meaning 7. climbing 8. dishes 9. elder
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、词性变化、时态运用
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇题,主要考察核心词汇的掌握及语境运用能力,涉及多种词性,难度适中,是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6