五、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
We all know friends are as
important
(importance) as sunshine in our life and everyone
has
(have) friends. I have many friends too. Do you know who they are? Are they my cousins? No. Are they my classmates? No. Now, let
me
(I) tell you: they are my favourite books.
I like
reading
(read) books very much. I like reading all kinds of books like storybooks, science books and cartoons(漫画). They help me know the world is very wonderful, and they also teach me how to be a good person
in
life. I can learn
more
(many) things from the books than from the textbooks. I learn many
interesting
(interest) stories from the storybooks. And I often tell my friends the stories
so
I'm popular with them. And the science books tell me
a
lot of things I never knew. They open my eyes. Cartoons are funny. I feel relaxed when I read them. You see, books are
really
(real) my good friends.
1.
important
2.
has
3.
me
4.
reading
5.
in
6.
more
7.
interesting
8.
so
9.
a
10.
really
解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语短文填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等知识解题。解题思路:先分析每个空的句子结构与成分,判断所需词性或语法形式;再结合括号内单词的变化要求,或语境、固定搭配确定答案;最后验证填入内容是否符合语法与语境。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配“as + 形容词原级 + as”,表示“和……一样……”,括号内importance是名词,需转换为形容词important;
2. 考查主谓一致,主语everyone是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填has;
3. 考查代词,let是动词,后接人称代词宾格,I的宾格为me;
4. 考查固定搭配like doing sth(喜欢做某事),故填reading;
5. 考查介词,“在生活中”对应固定表达in life,故填in;
6. 考查比较级,由句中than可知需用many的比较级more;
7. 考查形容词,修饰名词stories需用形容词,interest的形容词形式(修饰物)为interesting;
8. 考查连词,前后句为因果关系,前文说“我常给朋友讲故事”,后文说“我受他们欢迎”,故填so;
9. 考查固定短语a lot of(许多),故填a;
10. 考查副词,修饰be动词are需用副词,real的副词形式为really。
【答案】1. important 2. has 3. me 4. reading 5. in 6. more 7. interesting 8. so 9. a 10. really
【知识点】形容词用法、主谓一致、固定搭配
【点评】本题为初中英语基础短文填空题,核心考查基础语法与常用短语,难度适中,需学生掌握基础词性转换与规则运用。
【难度系数】0.7