D
A group of British students in London are visiting Yangguang Junior High School.
“I was very nervous at first,” says Sarah. “1 , my host(主人) family are really friendly. I’m really thankful that they let me stay in their home. I love Chinese food and enjoy every meal with them. I can use chopsticks now, and I can speak a little Chinese!”
The students spend the weekdays 2 (study) with Chinese students. At weekends, they go on tours with their host families around Beijing and visit places of interest, 3 the Summer Palace and the National Museum.
“I watched videos about the Great Wall before, but seeing it in person is truly 4 unforgettable experience!” says Lisa. “The wall snakes its way across Northern China for over 6,000 kilometres. The Great Wall is one of the most amazing 5 (wonder) in human history!”
The students also spend time learning about Chinese culture. They get to try different things by 6 (them). “It was a fantastic experience for me,” says Eric. “The teachers 7 (introduce) Chinese paintings to us. We dipped(蘸) the brush in black ink, and painted on a special kind of paper called Xuan paper. The way of painting is much 8 (interest) than that in my Art class back home. I haven’t reached 9 (successful) yet, but I’ll keep trying.”
“I have many new friends now,” says Sarah. “I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We’ll meet soon because they will come over to the UK for the 10 (two) part of the exchange next month. I can’t wait!”
1.
However
2.
studying
3.
like
4.
an
5.
wonders
6.
themselves
7.
introduced
8.
more interesting
9.
success
10.
second
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语完形填空,需结合上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一解题:1. 第1空需体现前后文的转折关系;2. 第2空考查固定搭配spend...doing sth;3. 第3空需填表举例的介词;4. 第4空考查不定冠词,需判断元音音素;5. 第5空考查one of后接名词复数的规则;6. 第6空考查反身代词的固定搭配by oneself;7. 第7空需结合后文时态判断动词形式;8. 第8空由than确定用比较级;9. 第9空需填名词作动词reach的宾语;10. 第10空考查序数词的用法。
【解析】
1. 考查连词。前文提到“一开始很紧张”,后文说“寄宿家庭很友好”,为转折关系,故填However。
2. 考查固定搭配。spend time (in) doing sth是固定用法,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填studying。
3. 考查介词。此处举例说明名胜古迹,like表示“比如”,符合语境,故填like。
4. 考查不定冠词。unforgettable以元音音素开头,且此处表泛指“一次难忘的经历”,故填an。
5. 考查名词复数。one of后接形容词最高级时,需用可数名词复数,故填wonders。
6. 考查反身代词。by oneself是固定搭配,意为“独自”,主语为they,故填themselves。
7. 考查动词时态。后文dipped为过去式,此处需用一般过去时,故填introduced。
8. 考查形容词比较级。由than可知需用比较级,interesting的比较级为more interesting,故填more interesting。
9. 考查名词。reach为动词,后需接名词作宾语,successful的名词形式为success,故填success。
10. 考查序数词。此处表示“第二部分”,需用序数词,故填second。
【答案】
1. However
2. studying
3. like
4. an
5. wonders
6. themselves
7. introduced
8. more interesting
9. success
10. second
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词用法、名词复数
【点评】
本题围绕英国交换生在北京的交流经历展开,主要考查英语基础语法与固定搭配,难度适中,需学生结合语境和语法规则准确运用知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6