一、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. They are preparing
to go
(go) on holiday.
2. (2025·江苏南京·调研)My parents advised me
not to play
(not play) with wild dogs because they are dangerous.
3. Together we should act at once
to protect
(protect) wildlife.
4. She chose
to wear
(wear) a white dress for the party.
5. When you leave the office, remember
to turn
(turn) off the lights.
6. Isn't it amazing that dolphins are clever enough to learn
to work
(work) out easy Maths problems?
7. He wants
to buy
(buy) a present for his sister's birthday.
8. After talking with Miss Jones, he decided
not to talk
(not talk) in class.
9. Try
not to think
(not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!
10.
To make
(make) sure that there are no mistakes, he checks the paper carefully.
答案:1. to go 2. not to play 3. to protect 4. to wear 5. to turn 6. to work 7. to buy 8. not to talk 9. not to think 10. To make
(
C
)1. —My mum burnt her hands when she cooked at home this morning.
—I advise her
to go
to see a doctor soon.
A.go
B.goes
C.to go
D.going
答案:1. C 【点拨】advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事。故选 C。
(
A
)2.(2025·江苏无锡·调研)Don't forget
to take
your pen with you, Mike.
A.to take
B.taking
C.takes
D.took
答案:2. A 【点拨】forget doing sth 忘记做过某事;forget to do sth 忘记去做某事。故选 A。
(
B
)3. You look very tired after working for such a long time. Why not
stop to take
a rest?
A.stop taking
B.stop to take
C.to stop taking
D.to stop to take
答案:3. B 【点拨】why not do sth 为什么不做某事;stop doing sth 停止做某事;stop to do sth 停下来去做某事。根据语境可知选 B。
(
B
)4.(2025·四川攀枝花·中考)We need more work
to make
our sky clearer, water cleaner and air fresher.
A.make
B.to make
C.makes
D.made
答案:4. B 【点拨】分析句子可知,此处是动词不定式表目的。故选 B。
(
A
)5. Kitty will go to the English Corner
to practise
her English this Saturday afternoon.
A.to practise
B.practising
C.practised
D.practise
答案:5. A 【点拨】根据句子结构可知,空处应是动词不定式作目的状语,表示去英语角的目的是练习英语。故选 A。
(
B
)6.(2025·江苏南京·调研)—Sandy, several wild pigs appeared again in the village!
—Don't worry. The government is taking action
to protect
people from being hurt by them.
A.protecting
B.to protect
C.protects
D.protected
答案:6. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,政府采取行动是为了保护人们免受野猪的伤害,用不定式表示目的。故选 B。
(
C
)7. —Why are you in a hurry, James?
—
To catch
the early bus to the city centre.
A.Catch
B.To catching
C.To catch
D.Catching
答案:7. C 【点拨】分析句子可知,此处应用不定式 to catch 表示目的,意为“为了赶早班车”。故选 C。