四、词语运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
1. Eating too much junk food has a bad
effect
（影响）on our health.
2. He set the plate
upon
（在……上）the table just now.
3. The water is
frozen
（结冰的）in winter, and children like skating on it.
4. I heard the strong wind
blowing
（吹）when I woke up in the middle of the night.
5. (2025·江苏宿迁·调研)We need to
divide
（分开）the cake into six equal pieces for everyone at the party.
6. Parents are all busy o
ordering
teaching materials for their children online.
7. The lowest temperature in Yangzhou is zero d
degree
today.
8. When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we could see the s
shining
city lights far away.
9. (2025·江苏宿迁·调研)I didn't get to school on time yesterday because of the
thick
（not thin, heavy）fog.
10. Keeping a
positive
（looking on the bright side）attitude helps me solve problems faster and enjoy every school day.
