五、方框选词。
account, cost, they, help, wise
新素养 理性思维 It's always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money in a
wise
way? Now let's check out the following tips and learn to spend your money better.
Make a list. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need
them
very much? That's why you should make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down about how much it
costs
or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is necessary to buy it.
Help others. How about being more selfless or using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world in need of
help
. So use your pocket money to do something useful and helpful and to feel how you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can. There is an old saying, "Money doesn't grow on trees." If you spend all your pocket money at once, you'll have no money until your next "pay day". Ask your parents to start a saving
account
for you. Some day when you look back, you'll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember, every penny counts.
解析：
【分析】
首先通读全文，理解文章围绕合理使用零花钱的主题，再结合每个空的词性、语境及方框内词汇逐一分析：1. 第一空修饰名词way，需用形容词，方框中形容词wise可构成固定搭配；2. 第二空指代前文提到的物品，作动词宾语需用宾格代词；3. 第三空主语为单数，表“花费”需用动词第三人称单数形式；4. 第四空位于介词后需用名词，结合语境选对应词汇；5. 第五空结合固定短语搭配确定词汇。
【解析】
1. 第一空：空格修饰名词way，需填形容词，方框中wise为形容词，构成固定搭配“in a wise way”（以明智的方式），故填wise；
2. 第二空：空格作动词need的宾语，指代前文的“things”，需用宾格代词them，故填them；
3. 第三空：主语it为单数，时态为一般现在时，表“某物花费”用cost的第三人称单数形式costs，故填costs；
4. 第四空：空格位于介词of后，需填名词，结合语境“很多需要帮助的人”，对应help，故填help；
5. 第五空：固定短语“saving account”意为储蓄账户，符合语境，故填account。
【答案】
1. wise 2. them 3. costs 4. help 5. account
【知识点】
形容词修饰名词、代词宾格、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为方框选词填空题，围绕合理使用零花钱的话题展开，考查学生对词汇在具体语境中词性、词义及固定搭配的运用能力，难度适中，有助于提升学生的语篇理解和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
