三 综合填空。
My grandma is a 70-year-old woman with a face full 1.
of
wrinkles(皱纹)and rough(粗糙的)hands. She always wears a pair of 2.
glasses
(glass). She is kind and always ready 3.
to help
(help) everyone in the village(村).
My grandma works in the field(田地)every day. She is so hard-working that she often forgets(忘记)to eat or drink. We all enjoy 4.
eating
(eat) vegetables from her field. They make us 5.
healthy
(health).
My grandma never wears expensive clothes or other 6.
things
(thing). My mother buys some new sweaters for her, 7.
but
my grandma says they are too expensive. She asks my mother to take 8.
them
(they) back to the shop.
My grandma always says we are living 9.
a
good life now, but we should keep the habit of diligence and thrift(勤俭节约). Everyone in our family 10.
likes
(like) her.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合固定搭配、名词用法、词性转换、连词及代词等语法知识逐一分析:
1. 考查固定搭配“be full of”,表示“充满”,故填of;
2. “glass”表示“眼镜”时需用复数形式glasses;
3. 固定搭配“be ready to do sth”,意为“乐于做某事”,故填to help;
4. 固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”,表示“喜欢做某事”,故填eating;
5. 考查“make sb + adj”结构,需将名词health变为形容词healthy;
6. “other”后接可数名词复数,故将thing变为things;
7. 前后句为转折关系,需用转折连词but;
8. 动词“take”后接人称代词宾格,故将they变为them;
9. 固定搭配“live a good life”,表示“过着好生活”,需加不定冠词a;
10. 主语“everyone”为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式likes。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“be full of”,填of;
2. 表示“眼镜”的名词glass常用复数glasses,填glasses;
3. “be ready to do sth”是固定短语,填to help;
4. “enjoy”后接动名词作宾语,填eating;
5. “make sb + 形容词”结构,需用health的形容词形式healthy,填healthy;
6. “other”后接可数名词复数,填things;
7. 前后句为转折关系,用连词but,填but;
8. 动词take后用人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them,填them;
9. “live a good life”是固定表达,需加不定冠词a,填a;
10. 主语everyone是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用likes,填likes。
【答案】
1. of
2. glasses
3. to help
4. eating
5. healthy
6. things
7. but
8. them
9. a
10. likes
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词的数、词性转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础综合填空题,主要考查常见固定短语、名词复数、词性变化、连词及代词等核心基础知识点,难度适中,侧重基础语法和词汇的应用,适合巩固初中英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7