2026年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册人教版第11页解析答案——零五网—

Ⅰ.完形填空
情境素材云旅游「2026湖南长沙浏阳期中」
Now, people take trips by watching live streams（直播）on social platforms. This is called “cloud tourism（云旅游）”.
Zha Liguo, a 48-year-old man, is a

. During the May Day holiday, Zha

a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed the sunrise（日出）there. A lot of people joined him by watching his live stream on their phones. It was not Zha’s first

to Mount Huangshan. In 2021, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful

and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on the social platform.
A lot of people

Zha’s live stream, so Zha has lots of followers. “Many people get

with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy myself every time I enjoy the beautiful scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said.
Usually, people need to spend much time going out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip

. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” really helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud tourism” is very convenient（方便的）. Some people dislike taking a

trip. They think it’s tiring for them to

how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a difference to a place’s business. People like to

things while watching live streams.
1.A.teacher B.guide C.worker
2.A.took B.brought C.pulled
3.A.idea B.plan C.trip
4.A.culture B.scenery C.weather
5.A.like B.hate C.protect
6.A.excited B.bored C.amazed
7.A.quickly B.slowly C.happily
8.A.short B.long C.difficult
9.A.decide B.enjoy C.expect
10.A.make B.sell C.buy

答案：Ⅰ.［语篇解读］本文主要介绍了“云旅游”这一新型旅游方式，并介绍了其优势和影响。
1.B 考查名词辨析。句意:48岁的查立国是一名导游。根据下句可知,查立国带领游客去黄山看日出,因此他应是一名导游。teacher 老师;guide 导游;worker 工人。故选 B。
2.A 考查动词辨析。句意:在五一假期期间,查立国带领一群游客来到黄山,欣赏那里的日出。此处意为“带某人去某地”,考查“take sb. to sp.”结构,故选 A。
3.C 考查名词辨析。根据下文可知,2021年他在黄山待了280多天,说明这不是他第一次去黄山旅行。idea 想法;plan 计划;trip 旅行。故选 C。
4.B 考查名词辨析。句意:他在社交平台上展示了山附近村庄的美景与其他有趣的事物。根据句意可知,此处表示美丽的风景。culture 文化;scenery 风景;weather 天气。故选 B。
5.A 考查动词辨析。根据后半句“所以他有很多粉丝”可知,很多人喜欢他的直播。故选 A。
6.B 考查形容词辨析。根据后半句“但他们没有时间出去”可知,此处表示许多人待在家里感到无聊。excited 兴奋的;bored 无聊的;amazed 惊讶的。故选 B。
7.A 考查副词辨析。根据下句“所以他们不能真正玩得开心”可推知,此处指他们经常很快结束旅行。quickly 快速地;slowly 慢慢地;happily 高兴地。故选 A。
8.B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文可知,他们认为规划如何去、住哪里或吃什么很累,说明这些人不喜欢长途旅行,故选 B。
9.A 考查动词辨析。根据“tiring(累的)”可知,此处指他们认为规划如何去、住哪里或吃什么很累。decide 决定;enjoy 享受;expect 期待。故选 A。
10.C 考查动词辨析。根据上句可知,云旅游也对一个地方的商业有影响,此处指人们喜欢在观看直播时购买东西。故选 C。
以读促写人们喜欢边看直播边买东西。
People like to buy things while watching live streams.
(本句中连词 while 引导时间状语从句,从句部分省略了主谓“they are”结构)

解析：

【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章围绕“云旅游”展开，介绍查立国通过直播带游客云游黄山的事例。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等，逐一分析每个空的句子含义，对比选项选出最符合语境的答案。
【解析】1. 考查名词辨析：根据后文“带领游客去黄山”可知，查立国的职业是导游，故选B。2. 考查固定搭配“take sb. to sp.”（带某人去某地），此处表示带游客去黄山，故选A。3. 结合下文“2021年他在黄山待了280多天”，说明这不是他第一次去黄山旅行，故选C。4. 前文提到黄山日出，此处指展示山附近的美景，故选B。5. 由后半句“他有很多粉丝”可知，很多人喜欢他的直播，故选A。6. 结合“待在家里但没时间出去”，可知人们感到无聊，故选B。7. 后文提到“不能真正玩得开心”，说明旅行很快结束，故选A。8. 由下文“规划行程很累”可知，人们不喜欢长途旅行，故选B。9. 此处指规划如何出行、住宿等，用decide表示决定、规划，故选A。10. 结合“云旅游对地方商业有影响”，可知人们喜欢在直播时买东西，故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以“云旅游”为情境素材，贴近生活，考查学生对词汇、语境的理解及固定搭配的掌握，难度适中，能帮助学生在解题的同时了解新型旅游方式。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅱ.阅读理解
情境素材课本游「2026湖北武汉钢实教联体期中改编」
When children read about ancient cultural monuments（古迹）such as the Great Wall and natural scenic spots（景点）in textbooks, they often want to go there in person. As a result, the "textbook tour" becomes popular now.
Many families follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. They can experience the cultural backgrounds（背景）and historical stories in the textbooks. For example, parents and children can visit the Tang Xianzu Memorial to learn more about the opera writer Tang Xianzu in Fuzhou, Jiangxi.
The textbook tour is a connection between reading and travelling. Through the experience, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks and develop a stronger sense of national identity（身份）and pride.
The rise of the textbook tour is also a great chance to connect culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan County government holds some activities to introduce "Dayu Culture". As the textbook tour becomes popular, the government should offer better services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
初中英语八年级上册人教版
11. 特色考法写作方式题 How does the writer introduce the "textbook tour"?
A.By making a survey.
B.By asking questions.
C.By showing numbers.
D.By describing a situation.
12. 特色考法代词指代题 What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Families that experience textbook tours.
B.Schools that call for textbook tours.
C.Tourist attractions in the textbooks.
D.Stories in the textbooks.
13. Why does the writer mention the opera writer Tang Xianzu in Paragraph 2?
A.To introduce the famous opera writer.
B.To attract students to visit Jiangxi.
C.To encourage students to learn Chinese culture.
D. To help people understand the "textbook tour" better.
14. 特色考法观点态度题 Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A. Wenchuan is usually the first stop on the textbook tour.
B. Cultural tourism can be developed by the textbook tour.
C. The textbook tour has risen mainly to improve tourism.
D. The textbook tour is so popular thanks to the government's support.

答案：Ⅱ.［语篇解读］本文主要介绍了“课本游”这一新兴旅游形式的兴起原因、具体案例及其教育意义。
11.D 写作方式题。根据第一段可知,作者通过描述孩子们阅读课本后想去实地参观的现象来引入“课本游”的概念。故选 D。
12.A 代词指代题。根据第二段中的“Many families follow the stories in the textbooks...and historical stories in the textbooks.”可知,许多家庭跟随课本中的故事选择旅游地点,画线词“They”指代前文提到的“跟随课本故事选择旅游地点的家庭”。故选 A。
13.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They can experience the cultural backgrounds...in the textbooks.”可知,此处介绍“课本游”的好处,接着下文用汤显祖的例子进行说明,故此处用这个例子是为了帮助人们更好地理解“课本游”。故选 D。
14.B 观点态度题。根据第四段中的“The rise of the textbook tour is also a great chance to connect culture and tourism.”可知,“课本游”的兴起是将文化和旅游业联系起来的好机会,由此可知,作者可能会赞同可以依托“课本游”来发展文化旅游,故选 B。

解析：

【分析】
1. 第11题（写作方式题）：需定位作者引入“课本游”的相关内容，分析其引入方式，对应选项判断；
2. 第12题（代词指代题）：代词指代前文出现的名词，需找到划线词所在句的前文内容，确定指代对象；
3. 第13题（推理判断题）：举例的目的需结合段落主旨，分析例子与段落核心内容的关联；
4. 第14题（观点态度题）：需定位作者表达观点的语句，比对选项与原文表述是否一致。
【解析】
11. 写作方式题：根据第一段，作者通过描述孩子阅读课本中古迹、景点后想实地参观的现象，引入“课本游”概念，故选D；
12. 代词指代题：第二段前文提到“Many families follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel”，划线词“They”指代这些家庭，故选A；
13. 推理判断题：第二段主旨是说明“课本游”能让孩子体验课本中的文化历史，举汤显祖纪念馆的例子是为了帮助读者理解“课本游”，故选D；
14. 观点态度题：第四段提到“课本游的兴起是连接文化与旅游业的好机会”，说明作者赞同依托“课本游”发展文化旅游，故选B。
【答案】11.D 12.A 13.D 14.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解解题技巧、代词指代、观点态度
【点评】本题以“课本游”为主题，考查初中英语阅读的四类核心题型，需学生掌握不同题型的解题逻辑，结合原文细节分析作答，是初中英语期中常见的阅读考查形式，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6