Ⅲ.语法填空
情境 素材 中药冰激凌 「2026 四川成都清合教育集团期中改编」
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new ice cream shop in Shanghai has been famous for its ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
There are many different tastes for you 15 (choose). Workers there said the ice creams are 16 (main) made of milk and eggs, with a little herbal (药草的) ingredients added.
TCM ice cream became a hot topic online 17 it first appeared. Some people are not sure if ice creams and traditional Chinese medicine can be put together. They worry it might be 18 (healthy) to take the medicine this way. However, others show 19 (they) great interest. An online platform user said, “I no longer feel guilty (感到内疚的) about 20 (eat) ice cream.”
Just 21 some modern food, the TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine is popular among young people. Today 22 young feel proud of traditional Chinese culture. That’s why the TCM ice cream 23 (satisfy) so many of them.
From herbal tea to TCM ice cream, traditional Chinese medicine is changing our eating 24 (habit).
15.
to choose
16.
mainly
17.
when
18.
unhealthy
19.
their
20.
eating
21.
like
22.
the
23.
satisfies
24.
habits
解析：
【分析】
本题为语法填空题型，围绕“中药冰激凌”的话题展开，需结合句子结构、语境及英语语法规则完成填空。解题时，先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空格分析其在句中的成分、所需词性或语法结构，如非谓语动词的用法、副词修饰动词、连词引导从句、形容词的词义变化、代词的形式、介词的含义、冠词的固定用法、时态判断、名词复数形式等，确保填写内容符合语法和语境要求。
【解析】
15. 分析句子结构，此处需用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词tastes，故填to choose；
16. 设空处修饰谓语动词made，需用副词形式，故填mainly；
17. 根据句意，此处引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，故填when；
18. 结合语境，人们担心这样吃药不健康，需用healthy的否定形式unhealthy；
19. 设空处修饰名词interest，需用形容词性物主代词，故填their；
20. 介词about后接动词时需用-ing形式，故填eating；
21. 根据句意“就像一些现代食物一样”，此处用介词like，表“像……一样”；
22. “the+形容词”表示一类人，the young指年轻人，故填定冠词the；
23. 句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语the TCM ice cream为单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式satisfies；
24. eating habits是固定短语，意为“饮食习惯”，需用名词复数形式habits。
【答案】
15.to choose 16.mainly 17.when 18.unhealthy 19.their 20.eating 21.like 22.the 23.satisfies 24.habits
【知识点】
非谓语动词、词性转换、冠词与代词用法
【点评】
本题为常规语法填空练习题，话题贴近生活，考查基础英语语法知识，涵盖非谓语、词性变化、冠词代词等考点，难度适中，能有效检验学生的基础语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
