四、语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
人与$\frac{社会}{畅想未来}$「2026山东青岛超银中学期末」
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What will life be like in China in 2035? People will improve their lives greatly.
University classes will be open to all people who would like to learn something new. Everyone can get the best education $\underline{21}$ the Internet.
With the development of technology (科技), there $\underline{22}$ (be) a new app called Fresh Food. With the help of the app,
people won't need to prepare food $\underline{23}$ (them). After getting up, they can take $\underline{24}$ (sandwich) from a special box. And it will even serve many kinds of foods if someone $\underline{25}$ (invite) friends for dinner. It will really save quite a lot of time.
After dinner, people will do some exercise in $\underline{26}$ (they) own apartments. Their apartments will be covered with enough green plants. On weekends, they will be able to enjoy blue skies and fresh air in the park $\underline{27}$ (quiet), because there will be $\underline{28}$ (little) pollution and more trees.
$\underline{29}$ there will be more cars in cities, the traffic(交通) won't be so heavy, because people won't have to go out. They will just stay at home and work online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet, too.
In a word, life will be much simpler and greener! People can't wait $\underline{30}$ (live) the better life in 2035.
21.
through
22.
will be
23.
themselves
24.
sandwiches
25.
invites
26.
their
27.
quietly
28.
less
29.
Although/Though
30.
to live
答案:四、语法填空
[语篇解读] 本文主要畅想了 2035 年人们的生活状态。
21.through 句意:每个人都可以通过互联网获得最好的教育。此处表示通过互联网获得教育,through 表示“通过”。故填 through。
22.will be 句意:随着科技的发展,将会有一个名为“新鲜食物”的新应用程序。根据语境可知,此处是 there be 句型的一般将来时结构。故填 will be。
23.themselves 句意:在这个应用程序的帮助下,人们将不需要自己准备食物。此处应用 themselves 表示“他们自己”。故填 themselves。
24.sandwiches sandwich 是可数名词,空前没有限定词,所以用复数形式。故填 sandwiches。
25.invites 此处是含 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语 someone 是第三人称单数,所以从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 invites。
26.their one's own...表示“某人自己的……”。故填 their。
27.quietly 此处修饰动词,应用副词形式。故填 quietly。
28.less 根据“more trees”可知,此处是将未来和现在作比较,应用比较级。故填 less。
29.Although/Though 句意:虽然城市里将会有更多的小汽车,但是交通不会那么拥堵,因为人们不必外出。根据句意可知,应用 although/though“虽然”引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填 Although/Though。
30.to live can't wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”,是固定用法。故填 to live。