二、阅读理解
I’m Liu Tao. Here are my two classmates Luo Yue and Xiao Li.
Luo Yue is thirteen years old. Basketball is his favourite sport. He plays basketball well. He also likes swimming. He often goes swimming with his sister Luo Yao.
Xiao Li is twelve years old. She likes flowers best. She plants many flowers in her home. There are a lot of books in her
study. Many of them are about flowers. Xiao Li often reads there.
(
D
) 1. How old is Luo Yue?
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13.
(
B
) 2. Who’s Luo Yao?
A. Luo Yue’s friend. B. Luo Yue’s sister.
C. Luo Yue’s brother. D. Luo Yue’s classmate.
(
A
) 3. What does Xiao Li like best?
A. Flowers. B. Books. C. Basketball. D. Swimming.
(
C
) 4. What does the underlined (画线的) word “study” mean?
A. A room for sleeping. B. A room for eating.
C. A room for reading or writing. D. A room for playing.
(
B
) 5. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. My room B. My classmates
C. My hobbies D. My favourite sport
解析:
【分析】
做此类英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个题目,带着关键词回原文定位对应信息,逐一比对选项判断答案,避免主观臆断,确保每道题的选择都有原文依据。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句“Luo Yue is thirteen years old.”,可知Luo Yue13岁,对应选项D,故选D。
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句“He often goes swimming with his sister Luo Yao.”,可知Luo Yao是Luo Yue的妹妹,对应选项B,故选B。
3. 定位原文第三段第二句“She likes flowers best.”,可知Xiao Li最喜欢花,对应选项A,故选A。
4. 原文提到study里有很多书,且Xiao Li经常在那里读书,由此推断study是用来读书或写字的房间,对应选项C,故选C。
5. 全文围绕作者的两个同学Luo Yue和Xiao Li展开,因此最合适的标题是“My classmates”,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、猜测词义及概括主旨的能力,题目难度低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9