2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版第124页解析答案——零五网—

一、短文填空
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Do you have pocket money? How do you get it? I get it by doing some (1)

chores

(chore) around the house.
My parents often tell me about the importance of (2)

managing

(manage) money well. They also teach me (3)

to use

(use) the money properly. One of the most helpful things is that I learn to say no to (4)

myself

(I). In the past (过去), when I saw my friends get something interesting, I would buy it too. Now, every time I want to buy (5)

new thing, I will think about two questions: How (6)

much

does it cost? Do I (7)

really

(real) need it? With my parents’ help, I manage my money (8)

better

(good) than before. I’m learning to be wise (9)

with

money.
I’m happy (10)

to learn

(learn) money skills. They are important for my future life.

答案：1. chores
2. managing
3. to use
4. myself
5. a
6. much
7. really
8. better
9. with
10. to learn

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路为：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空格，分析其在句中的成分、所需词性，结合括号内提示词或上下文语境确定正确形式。如遇到介词后接动词、比较级标志、固定搭配等考点时，需准确运用相关语法知识。
【解析】
1. 考查名词复数：chore为可数名词，some后需接可数名词复数，故填chores；
2. 考查介词后动名词：of是介词，其后动词需用动名词形式，manage的动名词为managing，故填managing；
3. 考查固定搭配：teach sb to do sth是固定搭配，意为“教某人做某事”，故填to use；
4. 考查反身代词：句意为“学会对自己说不”，主语是I，对应反身代词myself，故填myself；
5. 考查冠词：此处泛指“一个新事物”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；
6. 考查疑问词组：询问价格用how much，故填much；
7. 考查副词：修饰动词need需用副词，real的副词形式为really，故填really；
8. 考查比较级：句中出现than（比），需用形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better；
9. 考查固定搭配：be wise with sth是固定搭配，意为“明智对待某物”，故填with；
10. 考查固定搭配：be happy to do sth是固定搭配，意为“开心做某事”，故填to learn。
【答案】
1. chores
2. managing
3. to use
4. myself
5. a
6. much
7. really
8. better
9. with
10. to learn
【知识点】
名词的数、动词形式变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语短文填空题，主要考查学生对词汇变形、固定搭配及基础语法的掌握，需结合语境分析每个空格的语法要求，整体难度不大，适合初中阶段学生巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、阅读理解
It is important to teach kids the life skill of budgeting (做预算). The 50/30/20 rule is a great way to teach them how to manage their money well.
50% to Needs: Needs are what you can’t live without. They are things like food, drinks, clothes, houses to live in, etc.
30% to Wants: Wants are what you want to have for fun. You can do without Wants even if it’s not comfortable to do so. For example, you spend money eating out at an expensive restaurant, taking holidays, or shopping for new and expensive clothes in fashion.
20% to Savings (存款): The last 20% goes to the future. This is important because it helps you plan for things in the future, such as your college (大学) education, your dreams, or even your life when you get older. Remember to always save a little bit of your money for the future!
That’s the 50/30/20 rule for budgeting. Start talking with kids about it early. When they understand the 50/30/20 rule, ask them to have some fun with it.
(

) 1. How much of your money should go to Needs, according to the passage?
A. 10%. B. 30%. C. 40%. D. 50%.
(

) 2. How may you feel without Wants?
A. Happy. B. Uncomfortable. C. Excited. D. Tired.
(

) 3. Which can you spend your Savings on?
A. Future education. B. The use of water every month.
C. Holidays. D. Expensive clothes.
(

) 4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Life skills for kids B. Needs and wants
C. The 50/30/20 budget rule D. Change your lifestyle

答案：1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文理解主旨，再针对每道题的题干关键词，回原文定位对应信息，对比选项得出答案。第1题需找Needs的资金占比，第2题找无Wants的感受，第3题找Savings的用途，第4题归纳全文主旨。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“Needs”，定位原文第二段第一句“50% to Needs”，可知Needs占比50%，对应选项D。
2. 题干关键词为“without Wants”，定位原文第三段第二句“You can do without Wants even if it’s not comfortable”，可知无Wants会不舒服，对应选项B。
3. 题干关键词为“Savings”，定位原文第四段第二句“it helps you plan for things in the future, such as your college education”，可知Savings可用于未来教育，对应选项A。
4. 全文围绕“50/30/20预算规则”展开，介绍其内容与意义，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是英语基础阅读理解题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息和归纳主旨的能力，文本贴近生活，难度适中，适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7