2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版第26页解析答案——零五网—

四、用括号中所给动词的一般现在时形式填空，补全短文
I’m Tim Smith. I’m a doctor. I (1)

work

(work) at a hospital. My wife Kim (2)

(be) a teacher. She (3)

teaches

(teach) Music at a middle school. We (4)

get

(get) up at 7 every morning. We have breakfast at 7:15. Kim doesn’t like tea or bread. She often (5)

has

(have) an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then we go to work at 8.
Both Kim and I (6)

are

(be) fans of basketball. At the weekend, we often watch basketball matches on TV. Kim also likes shopping, so she often (7)

goes

(go) shopping on Saturdays. We (8)

take

(take) a holiday every August. We often go to a small town nearby. I like riding a bike there, and Kim walks around because she (9)

doesn’t know

(not know) how to ride a bike. The town is quiet and beautiful. We (10)

(like) it very much, so we go there every summer.

答案：1. work 2. is 3. teaches 4. get 5. has
6. are 7. goes 8. take 9. doesn’t know 10. like

解析：

【分析】
本题考查一般现在时的动词形式填空，解题思路是：根据句子主语的人称和数，结合一般现在时的规则确定动词形式。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需用第三人称单数形式；主语为复数或第一、二人称时，动词用原形；be动词需对应主语的人称和数变化；否定句中第三人称单数用“doesn't+动词原形”，其他人称用“don't+动词原形”。
【解析】
1. 主语是第一人称I，一般现在时用动词原形，故填work。
2. 主语My wife Kim是第三人称单数，be动词一般现在时对应is，故填is。
3. 主语She是第三人称单数，teach的第三人称单数形式为teaches，故填teaches。
4. 主语We是复数，一般现在时用动词原形，故填get。
5. 主语She是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式为has，故填has。
6. 主语Both Kim and I是复数，be动词用are，故填are。
7. 主语she是第三人称单数，go的第三人称单数形式为goes，故填goes。
8. 主语We是复数，一般现在时用动词原形，故填take。
9. 主语She是第三人称单数，否定句用“doesn't+动词原形”，故填doesn’t know。
10. 主语We是复数，一般现在时用动词原形，故填like。
【答案】
1. work 2. is 3. teaches 4. get 5. has 6. are 7. goes 8. take 9. doesn’t know 10. like
【知识点】
一般现在时、be动词的一般现在时、第三人称单数动词变化
【点评】
本题聚焦一般现在时的基础用法，是英语时态模块的核心基础题型，需掌握主语人称/数与动词形式的对应规则，适合巩固时态基础。
【难度系数】
0.6

阅读理解
Hobbies make life colourful
Hobbies are great for students. They help you learn new things and make life fun. But starting a hobby can be tricky (难办的). Here are some helpful tips:
☆ Choose what you like. Don’t pick a hobby just because others like it. Think about what makes you happy. Do you really enjoy drawing, singing or playing basketball? Pick one and try two or three times. Then you can tell whether it suits you.
☆ Make time for your hobby. You don’t need hours every day. Even 15–20 minutes after homework is enough. Doing a little often is better than doing a lot once a week. Use weekends to enjoy your hobby longer.
☆ Keep trying. New hobbies can feel hard at first. If you can’t draw well today, try again tomorrow. Ask friends or family for help if you need it. Remember, practice makes you better!
☆ Share your hobby. Share your hobby with others! Join a school art club or sing a song for your family. Sharing makes your hobby more fun and helps you make new friends.
(

) 1. How many tips does the passage give about hobbies?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
(

) 2. What should you do when starting a hobby?
A. Only try it on weekends. B. Pick something you really enjoy.
C. Spend two hours every day on it. D. Choose the same hobby as your friends.
(

) 3. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to study better B. Best hobbies for students
C. Ideas for enjoying your hobby D. Why is sport important?
(

) 4. What does the writer say about sharing your hobby?
A. It makes your hobby harder. B. It helps you make new friends.
C. It’s not important. D. You should only share with family.

答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题与主旨大意题。解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章核心（围绕学生培养爱好给出4条建议），再针对每个题目，通过定位原文对应段落的关键信息来解答细节题，通过归纳全文核心内容解答主旨题。
【解析】
1. 题目询问文章给出多少条关于爱好的建议，文章中明确标注了4条带☆的建议：选择喜欢的、安排时间、坚持尝试、分享爱好，因此选C。
2. 题目问开始培养爱好该做什么，原文第二段提到“Choose what you like. Don’t pick a hobby just because others like it. Think about what makes you happy”，对应选项B（选择你真正喜欢的事物）；A错误（不是只在周末尝试），C错误（不需要每天两小时），D错误（不要选别人喜欢的）。
3. 题目问最佳标题，全文围绕培养爱好的建议展开，对应选项C（享受爱好的想法）；A与学习无关，B未提及“最佳爱好”，D偏离主题，均排除。
4. 题目问分享爱好的作用，原文最后一段明确说明“Sharing makes your hobby more fun and helps you make new friends”，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题，内容贴近学生生活，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息和归纳主旨的能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6