零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第38页解析答案
一、根据首字母填空,补全短文
Our school is near a lake. It’s very m
1
modern
and beautiful. When you enter the g
2
gate
of our school, you can see a tall c
3
classroom
building with many rooms for lessons. Next to it is a big g
4
gym
. We can play basketball there. Behind the building, there’s a sports field for football and running.
On the left is a d
5
dining
hall. We eat lunch there every day. The food is delicious! Near the hall is a small garden. We often read books there after class. It’s the best p
6
part
of my school life in my mind.
Our science l
7
lab
is on the right. It’s very b
8
bright
with white walls and big windows. We do experiments (做实验) there. Our l
9
library
is not far from the lab. It’s easy for us to borrow books.
I love my school because all the places are clean and useful. Every afternoon, we go to the s
10
sports
field to exercise. Sometimes we also have meetings in the school hall.
1.
modern
2.
gate
3.
classroom
4.
gym
5.
dining

6.
part
7.
lab
8.
bright
9.
library
10.
sports

答案:1. modern 2. gate 3. classroom 4. gym 5. dining
6. part 7. lab 8. bright 9. library 10. sports
解析:
【分析】这是一道首字母填空题,解题思路为:先通读短文理解整体语境,再结合每个空格前后的语义、固定搭配,以及给出的首字母提示,匹配对应的常用词汇完成填空。需重点关注校园相关的常用词汇,结合上下文逻辑推导每个空的答案。
【解析】1. 结合语境“学校在湖边,美丽”及首字母m,填modern(现代化的);2. 结合“进入学校”的动作及首字母g,填gate(大门);3. 结合“有很多上课用房间的高建筑”及首字母c,填classroom(classroom building指教学楼);4. 结合“可以打篮球的大场地”及首字母g,填gym(体育馆);5. 结合“吃午饭的场所”及首字母d,填dining(dining hall指餐厅);6. 结合“学校生活最好的……”及首字母p,填part(部分);7. 结合“做实验的场所”及首字母l,填lab(实验室);8. 结合“有白墙和大窗户”的描述及首字母b,填bright(明亮的);9. 结合“借书的场所”及首字母l,填library(图书馆);10. 结合“锻炼的场地”及首字母s,填sports(sports field指运动场)。
【答案】1. modern 2. gate 3. classroom 4. gym 5. dining 6. part 7. lab 8. bright 9. library 10. sports
【知识点】首字母填空;词汇运用;语境理解
【点评】本题围绕校园场景展开,考查学生对基础英语词汇的掌握及结合语境、首字母提示的推理能力,属于常见的词汇类基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
二、阅读短文,回答问题
Cindy and her mother Alice are in the same school. Alice works in the school library. She is a librarian (图书管理员).

My name is Cindy. I am a student in Grade 7. Here are some rules in my school.
Keep classrooms clean.
Don’t be late for class.
Raise (举起) your hand if you have a question in class.
Don’t eat in class.
Don’t run on the stairs (楼梯).
My name is Alice. Let me tell you some rules in the library.
Keep the books clean.
Keep quiet.
Don’t run; just walk.
No food or drinks.
Take out one book at a time. You can keep it for two weeks.
Ask a librarian if you have a question.
1. Where does Alice work?
She works in the school library.

2. How many school rules does Cindy tell us?
Five.

3. Where shouldn’t students run at school?
On the stairs or in the library.

4. How long can students keep a book?
For two weeks.

5. What should a student do if he or she has a question in class?
Raise his or her hand.

答案:1. She works in the school library. 2. Five. 3. On the stairs or in the library.
4. For two weeks. 5. Raise his or her hand.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应内容,提取关键信息作答。具体步骤:1. 定位Alice的工作地点,查找原文中关于Alice工作的描述;2. 统计Cindy列出的校规数量,直接数左边规则条目;3. 查找学校内禁止跑的地点,结合Cindy的校规和Alice的图书馆规则;4. 查找借书时长,定位图书馆规则中关于借书时长的内容;5. 查找课堂有问题的做法,定位Cindy校规中课堂相关要求。
【解析】
1. 问题询问Alice的工作地点,根据原文“Alice works in the school library.”,提取信息得答案;
2. 问题询问Cindy告知的校规数量,数左边Cindy列出的规则:Keep classrooms clean、Don’t be late for class、Raise your hand...、Don’t eat in class、Don’t run on the stairs,共5条,得答案;
3. 问题询问学校内不能跑的地点,Cindy的校规提到“Don’t run on the stairs”,Alice的图书馆规则提到“Don’t run; just walk”,整合信息得答案;
4. 问题询问借书时长,根据Alice的图书馆规则“You can keep it for two weeks.”,提取信息得答案;
5. 问题询问课堂有问题的做法,根据Cindy的校规“Raise (举起) your hand if you have a question in class.”,提取信息得答案。
【答案】
1. She works in the school library.
2. Five.
3. On the stairs or in the library.
4. For two weeks.
5. Raise his or her hand.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读中定位提取细节信息的能力,题目设置简单,所有答案均可直接从原文找到,适合基础阶段学生练习,认真阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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