Ⅳ. 跨学科融合 阅读理解
Long ago, when God first planted a tree in the garden, it was full of energy and kept moving. Then God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down to make sure it stayed in one place. What's the tree? It's the baobab tree, also called the monkey bread tree, the bottle tree and others.
The baobab tree is a strange-looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “Bottle Tree”, it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16-floor building. During the dry season, these trees are standing there without leaves, and look like trunks(树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy season comes, leaves appear and then flowers come out. Later, the flowers can turn into fruit.
The baobab tree is called “the tree of life” because of its many uses and longevity. The baobab tree can live for over 1,000 years. In the dry land, the baobab tree can take in and hold 1,000 gallons of water. Thirsty people can drink the water stored in the tree. The fruit, monkey bread, is good to eat. Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine. People can use the bark(树皮) to make paper or cloth. When a baobab tree gets old, its trunk becomes
hollow. An old tree can hold many people. The local people often build their houses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree that some people could hardly live without it.
( )16. 新考向 写作手法 How does the writer begin the text?
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By singing a song. D. By giving an example.
(
)17. 新考向 图片理解 Which of the following pictures is the baobab tree in the dry season?

A B C D
(
)18. Which word has closest meaning to the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 3?
A. Dirty. B. Modern. C. Empty. D. Useful.
(
)19. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The baobab tree has many names.
B. Flowers come out in the rainy season.
C. The oldest baobab tree is less than 1,000 years old.
D. The leaves of the baobab tree are good medicine.
(
)20. What's the best title of the passage?
A. God and the Baobab Tree B. What Is the Baobab Tree Like in a Year?
C. The Baobab Tree's Trunk D. A Special Tree—the Baobab Tree