六、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
The International Ice & Snow Festival is an interesting festival in Harbin, China. It starts o
n
5 January and lasts t
ill
late February.
Harbin is in North-east China and it is very c
old
in winter. How cold? You may ask. The temperature (温度) in winter is around -17℃! So w
hy
do people from different countries visit this festival?
Because it is the largest ice and snow festival in the w
orld
. The artists get ice from the Songhua River and use it to m
ake
beautiful castles and cute animals. The famous park Ice and Snow World is still o
pen
at night. You can see colourful l
ights
everywhere. The festival also includes many interesting a
ctivities
, such as winter sports and winter fishing. Some brave people even s
wim
in the icy river!
56.
on
57.
till
58.
cold
59.
why
60.
world
61.
make
62.
open
63.
lights
64.
activities
65.
swim
解析：
【分析】先通读短文理解全文大意，结合每个空的首字母提示、上下文语境及固定搭配来确定单词：56题后接具体日期，需匹配表时间的介词；57题表“持续到”，对应固定搭配；58题描述哈尔滨冬季气候，结合首字母；59题下文用because回答，对应疑问词；60题对应固定短语；61题对应use sth to do结构；62题描述冰雪世界的状态；63题对应“彩色的”修饰的名词；64题对应后文举例的活动类名词；65题对应在冰河里的动作。
【解析】56. 具体日期前需用介词on，故填on；57. “last till”是固定搭配，意为“持续到”，故填till；58. 哈尔滨位于中国东北，冬季寒冷，结合首字母填cold；59. 下文用because解释原因，此处需填疑问词why；60. “in the world”是固定短语，意为“在世界上”，故填world；61. “use sth to do sth”表示“用某物做某事”，此处指用冰制作城堡，故填make；62. 描述冰雪世界夜间仍处于开放状态，be动词后接形容词open，故填open；63. 结合“colourful”及语境，此处指彩色的灯，用复数形式lights；64. 后文举例的冬季运动、冬钓属于活动，故填activities；65. 结合“in the icy river”及语境，此处指游泳，故填swim。
【答案】56.on 57.till 58.cold 59.why 60.world 61.make 62.open 63.lights 64.activities 65.swim
【知识点】介词的运用、固定短语搭配、名词与动词的词义辨析
【点评】本题为根据首字母提示完成短文的基础题型，侧重考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握相关基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.5
