二、句型转换
1. He often wears T-shirts at the party.(改成一般疑问句)
Does
he often
wear
T-shirts at the party?
2. They are good at designing clothes.(用 drawing pictures 改成选择疑问句)
Are
they good at designing clothes
or
drawing pictures?
3. The Chinese New Year usually comes in January or February.(对画线部分提问)
When
does
the Chinese New Year usually
come
?
4. I don't do my homework because I am ill.(对画线部分提问)
Why
don't
you
do
your homework?
5. They never go shopping together.(对画线部分提问)
How
often
do they go shopping together?
6. We usually read English for half an hour in the morning.(对画线部分提问)
How
long
do you usually read English in the morning?
7. I would like two bottles of juice.(对画线部分提问)
How
much
juice
would
you
like
?
8. My parents work in Shanghai now.(对画线部分提问)
Where
do
your
parents
work
now?
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题,需根据不同句式要求及划线部分内容,运用对应语法规则转换:1. 一般现在时第三人称单数的一般疑问句,借助助动词Does,后接动词原形;2. 选择疑问句用or连接并列选项,be动词提前;3. 对时间提问用When,主语为第三人称单数时借助助动词does,动词还原;4. 对原因提问用Why don't;5. 对频率提问用How often;6. 对时间段提问用How long;7. 对不可数名词数量提问用How much,would like提前;8. 对地点提问用Where,主语为复数时借助助动词do,my转换为your。
【解析】
1. 原句是一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,变一般疑问句需加助动词Does,后面动词wears还原为wear,故填Does; wear。
2. 原句含be动词are,变选择疑问句时将are提前,用or连接两个并列选项,故填Are; or。
3. 划线部分是时间,用When提问;主语the Chinese New Year是第三人称单数,借助助动词does,动词comes还原为come,故填When does; come。
4. 划线部分是原因,用Why提问;原句主语转换为you,对应助动词用don't,故填Why don't; do。
5. 划线部分是频率副词never,用How often提问,故填How often。
6. 划线部分是时间段half an hour,用How long提问,故填How long。
7. 划线部分是不可数名词juice的数量,用How much提问;原句含would like,将would提前,故填How much; would; like。
8. 划线部分是地点in Shanghai,用Where提问;my parents转换为your parents,借助助动词do,动词用原形work,故填Where do your; work。
【答案】
1. Does; wear
2. Are; or
3. When does; come
4. Why don't; do
5. How often
6. How long
7. How much; would; like
8. Where do your; work
【知识点】
一般疑问句构成、选择疑问句构成、特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础句型转换,涵盖多种核心疑问句的构成规则,是英语语法的基础内容,需熟练掌握句式转换逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.3