六、阅读与回答问题
Eight years ago, a one-week-old milu named Diandian was found near a lake, and she looked too weak to survive. But now, she is the mother of three baby milu, thanks to the care at the East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve.
On 18 March 2020, Diandian gave birth to her youngest baby, named Sansan, meaning “three-three”, as it is her third baby and was born in the third month of the year. Li, the president of a milu conservation association in Yueyang, took good care of Diandian and her baby. “As our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection, more people are aware that milu are state-protected animals,” Li said.
Milu habitats, which are usually centred around water, are now free of fishing tools that once threatened (威胁) milu. On 27 May 2020, a team of experts watched milu near Dongting Lake. It takes time and luck to meet and count them, especially when they live in the thick reeds (芦苇) that are 4 to 5 metres tall. The team leader, Song, first saw a milu when he was a student in 2009. Since then, he has helped protect the habitats at Dongting Lake. As the flood season is coming, Song and his team will go around the lake area day and night to save milu in trouble and provide food when needed.
With the improving environment around Dongting Lake, China’s second-largest
freshwater lake, the wetland has provided cover for wildlife again. “We will continue to protect these rare animals and their habitats,” Song said.
51. How was Diandian when she was found eight years ago?
She looked too weak to survive.
52. Why do people call Diandian’s youngest baby Sansan?
It’s her third baby and was born in March.
53. Why do more people realize milu are state-protected animals?
Our country pays more attention to environmental and wildlife protection.
54. When did Song start to protect the habitats at Dongting Lake?
In 2009.
55. What can you learn from Li, Song and their workmates? (请自拟一句话作答)
We should try our best to protect wildlife. (言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的回答问题类题目,解题思路是:针对每个问题,先定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息作答;其中第55题需结合文章保护野生动物的主旨,自拟合理句子。
【解析】
51题:定位第一段第一句“Eight years ago, a one-week-old milu named Diandian was found near a lake, and she looked too weak to survive.”,直接提取答案;
52题:定位第二段第一句“Diandian gave birth to her youngest baby, named Sansan, meaning “three-three”, as it is her third baby and was born in the third month of the year.”,提取命名原因;
53题:定位第二段Li的表述“As our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection, more people are aware that milu are state-protected animals.”,提取原因;
54题:定位第三段“The team leader, Song, first saw a milu when he was a student in 2009. Since then, he has helped protect the habitats at Dongting Lake.”,得出时间;
55题:结合全文保护野生动物及栖息地的主旨,自拟符合要求的句子。
【答案】
51. She looked too weak to survive.
52. It’s her third baby and was born in March.
53. Our country pays more attention to environmental and wildlife protection.
54. In 2009.
55. We should try our best to protect wildlife. (言之有理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕保护麋鹿的主题设置,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,第55题为开放性题目,需结合主旨作答,整体贴合初中英语阅读的考查方向,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6