2026年练习与测试五年级英语上册译林版第63页解析答案——零五网—

八、阅读海报内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

(

) 1. We can go to the club at 10:00 on Saturdays in summer.
(

) 2. We can learn to make jiaozi, pizza and cakes at the club.
(

) 3. Children under 10 can take part in this club.
(

) 4. We can sign up for the club by email.
(

) 5. The club helps students learn some English words about cooking.

答案：1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T

解析：

【分析】做判断正误类阅读题，需先通读海报的各项信息（时间、对象、学习内容、报名方式等），再将每个句子的关键词与海报内容逐一对比，重点核对细节，避免出错。
【解析】1. 海报中活动时间是“every Sunday (in July and August)”，并非周六，故该句错误；2. 海报提到学习制作的食物是cakes、pizza、sandwiches和salad，没有饺子（jiaozi），故错误；3. 活动面向的学生年龄是10-14岁，10岁以下不能参加，故错误；4. 报名方式是“Talk to your class teacher before 30th June”，并非发邮件，故错误；5. 海报有“All day English practice”，且课程用英语教学，能帮助学生学习烹饪相关英语，故正确。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误，细节信息查找
【点评】本题为细节类阅读判断题，需紧扣原文信息，逐一核对选项中的时间、内容、对象、方式等关键词，避免混淆易出错的细节。
【难度系数】0.6

九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
We have a two-day weekend. We can plan the time well. Here are some tips for you.
1. Get up early.
The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up at twelve! That’s too late.
We can get up at seven or eight and we can have more free time.
2. Do homework early.
We have some homework. Do it early! We can do homework on Saturday morning. And then we can play happily. I usually do my homework on Saturday morning. And I won’t (将不会) be busy on Sunday.
3. Do something fun.
Think about what you like to do. You can play football or watch TV. Also, you can go to the park and have a good time there.
4. Enjoy hobbies.
Weekends are a great time to enjoy our hobbies. You can practise and enjoy the things you love. Spending time on hobbies makes us happy and helps us learn new things.
(

) 1. The underlined phrase “sleep in” in the passage means “

” in Chinese.
A. 早睡 B. 睡懒觉 C. 午睡
(

) 2. Why does the writer advise doing homework early?
A. Because homework is easy. B. Because we can play happily after finishing it.
C. Because teachers ask us to do so.
(

) 3. According to “Do something fun”, what can we do?
A. We can stay at home all day. B. We can go to the park and have fun.
C. We can do more homework.
(

) 4. What does the writer think of spending time on hobbies?
A. It’s bad. B. It’s a waste of time.
C. It makes us happy and helps us learn.
(

) 5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Get up early B. Do homework C. Plan your weekend well

答案：1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路如下：1. 词义猜测题（第1题）：结合上下文语境，后文提到“有些人十二点起床太晚”，可推断“sleep in”的含义；2. 细节理解题（第2-4题）：根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，对比选项与原文表述，选出匹配答案；3. 主旨大意题（第5题）：通读全文，提炼核心内容，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：原文提到“The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up at twelve! That’s too late.”，由“十二点起床太晚”可推断“sleep in”意为“睡懒觉”，故选B。
2. 第2题：原文“Do it early! We can do homework on Saturday morning. And then we can play happily.”明确说明早做作业的原因是做完后能开心玩耍，故选B。
3. 第3题：“Do something fun”段落中提到“Also, you can go to the park and have a good time there.”，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 第4题：原文“Spending time on hobbies makes us happy and helps us learn new things.”直接说明花时间在爱好上的好处，对应选项C，故选C。
5. 全文围绕“如何规划周末”给出四条建议，核心是合理安排周末时间，故最佳标题为“Plan your weekend well”，选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题是贴近学生日常的英语阅读理解题，考查基础阅读能力，涵盖词义猜测、细节查找与主旨归纳，难度适中，适合学生巩固相关阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7