零五网 全部参考答案 练习与测试答案 2026年练习与测试六年级英语上册译林版 第75页解析答案
三、听录音,根据所听对话将人物和物品连线。(听两遍)

答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. E
四、听录音,根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(听三遍)
(
F
) 1. Amy always saves electricity by turning off the lights.
(
F
) 2. Tom often wastes food and does not eat up all his food.
(
T
) 3. Ben uses both sides of the paper to save paper.
(
F
) 4. David will draw a rubbish bin on the Earth Day poster.
(
F
) 5. Linda will draw some flowers on the poster.
答案:1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
To go
(go) green, we should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.
2. Lily
won't walk
(not walk) to school because it is raining outside.
3. She will
eat
(eat) up all the food.
4. It’s our turn
to help
(help) our Mother Earth.
5. Would you like
to colour
(colour) the Earth green and blue?
6. This activity
lasts
(last) from 9:00 to 10:00 every morning.
答案:1. To go 2. won't walk 3. eat 4. to help 5. to colour 6. lasts
解析:
【分析】本题为用所给单词适当形式填空的题型,需结合句子的目的、时态、固定句型及搭配确定动词的正确形式:1. 句子表目的,用动词不定式;2. 由原因状语可知是将来的否定动作,用一般将来时否定;3. will后接动词原形;4. 固定句型要求用不定式;5. 固定搭配要求用不定式;6. 一般现在时主语为单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。
【解析】1. 表目的需用动词不定式,故填To go;2. 一般将来时的否定结构为“won't + 动词原形”,故填won't walk;3. 助动词will后接动词原形,故填eat;4. 固定句型“It’s one’s turn to do sth”中用不定式,故填to help;5. 固定搭配“would like to do sth”中用不定式,故填to colour;6. 主语“This activity”为单数,时间状语“every morning”表一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填lasts。
【答案】1. To go 2. won't walk 3. eat 4. to help 5. to colour 6. lasts
【知识点】动词不定式;一般将来时;一般现在时
【点评】本题考查英语基础动词形式变化,涉及不定式、时态及固定搭配等核心考点,均为学生需掌握的基础内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
六、完形填空。
We can see many plants around us. There are over 400,000 kinds of
1
in the world. They can
2
us protect the Earth.
Plants can bring beauty to us. Many people like keeping their rooms
3
with flowers or other plants. Plants can do many other things for people. They help people
4
the air and they are just like little oxygen factories (氧气工厂). People and animals can get food
5
plants too. Workers can make
6
from wood (木材). We can use it at school. Some plants can
7
be used as medicine.
Plants are really
8
. We should protect them and make good use of them.
(
A
) 1. A. plants B. people C. animals
(
C
) 2. A. useful B. helpful C. help
(
B
) 3. A. messy B. beautiful C. dirty
(
C
) 4. A. wash B. brush C. clean
(
C
) 5. A. into B. with C. from
(
A
) 6. A. paper B. jeans C. cakes
(
C
) 7. A. too B. either C. also
(
B
) 8. A. easy B. important C. difficult
答案:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B
解析:
【分析】先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍植物的种类及对人类的作用,再结合上下文语境、词汇搭配和语法知识逐一分析每个小题:1. 前文围绕“plants”展开,此处对应“400,000 kinds of”,应选植物;2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,需用“help”构成固定搭配;3. 前文提到植物带来美,可知用花让房间变漂亮;4. 植物帮助清洁空气,对应固定搭配;5. 从植物获取食物,需用介词from;6. 木材可制作纸,符合常识;7. also用于句中表“也”,符合语法;8. 总结植物的重要性,贴合文意。
【解析】
1. 前文多次提及“plants”,此处指世界上有超过40万种植物,故选A。
2. 情态动词can后需接动词原形,“help sb do sth”是固定搭配,此处表示植物能帮助我们保护地球,故选C。
3. 前文提到“Plants can bring beauty to us”,可知人们喜欢用花或其他植物让房间变得漂亮,故选B。
4. 句意为“它们帮助人们清洁空气”,“clean the air”是固定表达,故选C。
5. 句意为“人和动物也能从植物那里获得食物”,“get...from...”表示“从……获得……”,故选C。
6. 句意为“工人能用木材制作纸”,结合常识,木材是造纸的原料,故选A。
7. also用于句中表“也”,too用于句末,either用于否定句,此处位于句中,故选C。
8. 前文列举了植物的多种作用,总结来说植物非常重要,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B
【知识点】完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题是一篇介绍植物作用的完形填空题,主要考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
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