零五网 全部参考答案 同步练习答案 2026年同步练习江苏六年级英语上册译林版 第55页解析答案
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
clean use join bring put make
I 1.
joined
the school’s cleaning group. It was started by my good friend Yang Ling. We made a poster together to ask more students to join us. This weekend we will go to Happy Tree Park. Su Hai 2.
will bring
some gloves and rubbish bags. We 3.
will use
them when we pick up rubbish. Liu Tao 4.
will put
the bikes in order. Wang Bing 5.
will clean
the tables. I think it is a great thing to do. We want to try our best 6.
to make
our city a better place.
答案:1. joined 2. will bring 3. will use 4. will put 5. will clean 6. to make
解析:
【分析】
首先通读短文,明确语境与时态:第1空提到小组由杨玲创办,动作发生在过去,需用动词过去式;第2-5空时间状语为this weekend,表将来,需用一般将来时(will+动词原形);第6空考查固定搭配,需用动词不定式。
【解析】
1. 由后文“ It was started by my good friend Yang Ling”可知,加入小组是过去的动作,故用join的过去式joined;
2. 时间状语this weekend表将来,苏海要准备手套和垃圾袋,故用will bring;
3. 将来捡垃圾时会用到这些物品,用will use;
4. 将来要把自行车摆放整齐,用will put;
5. 将来要擦拭桌子,用will clean;
6. 固定搭配try one's best to do sth(尽某人最大努力做某事),故填to make。
【答案】1. joined 2. will bring 3. will use 4. will put 5. will clean 6. to make
【知识点】动词时态运用、固定短语搭配、动词适当形式
【点评】本题考查动词在不同语境下的形式变化,涉及过去式、一般将来时及固定短语,需结合上下文时态和搭配解题,是基础英语题型,侧重词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
三、完形填空。
Volunteering(自愿做)helps people a lot. In our daily lives, many people have different kinds of needs,
B
1
they cannot solve all problems by themselves. That’s why lots of people want
C
2
volunteers. If everyone only thinks about themselves and never
B
3
others, our world will become cold and sad. When we work together, we build a
A
4
and nice world, and small volunteer work makes everyday life easier for everyone.
Volunteers do many helpful jobs. They make our city
D
5
by plogging. They also make our city safe and friendly. Some volunteers look
A
6
wild animals and natural areas(区域). Others stay with lonely people, and make them feel
A
7
.
We can get many benefits(好处)if we do some volunteer work. First, we meet new people and make more
B
8
. Second, we pick up useful
A
9
and get real-life experience(经验). Third, we learn more about our city and the whole
C
10
. What’s more, we develop confidence(信心)in ourselves.
In all, volunteering brings many changes to people’s lives. Let’s take part in volunteer activities and spend our time in a good way.
(
B
) 1. A. for B. but C. or D. when
(
C
) 2. A. be B. being C. to be D. are
(
B
) 3. A. cares B. helps C. thinks D. knows
(
A
) 4. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool
(
D
) 5. A. honest B. cute C. dirty D. clean
(
A
) 6. A. after B. for C. at D. like
(
A
) 7. A. happy B. sad C. sadly D. happily
(
B
) 8. A. friend B. friends C. things D. thing
(
A
) 9. A. skills B. classmates C. students D. problems
(
C
) 10. A. school B. family C. world D. park
答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
解析:
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕志愿活动的意义展开),再逐题分析:1. 先看前后句逻辑关系选连词;2. 结合固定搭配(如want to do)选非谓语;3. 根据语境选动词、形容词、名词;4. 利用固定短语(如look after)解题,每道题都要找上下文或语法依据,排除错误选项。
【解析】1. 考查连词:前句“很多人有不同需求”与后句“不能独自解决所有问题”为转折关系,故选B(but)。2. 考查固定搭配:want to do sth.是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,故选C(to be)。3. 考查动词词义:语境为“只考虑自己从不帮助他人”,helps(帮助)符合,故选B。4. 考查形容词:与后文“cold(冰冷的)”对应,warm(温暖的)符合语境,故选A。5. 考查形容词:plogging是慢跑捡垃圾的活动,能让城市干净,clean符合,故选D。6. 考查固定搭配:look after是固定短语,意为“照顾”,符合照顾野生动物的语境,故选A。7. 考查形容词:feel后接形容词,陪伴孤独的人会让他们开心,happy符合,故选A。8. 考查固定搭配:make friends是固定短语,意为“交朋友”,需用复数,故选B。9. 考查名词词义:做志愿活动能学到有用的技能,skills符合,故选A。10. 考查名词:前文提到城市,对应整个世界,world符合,故选C。
【答案】B C B A D A A B A C
【知识点】连词用法、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】本文主题清晰,围绕志愿活动的益处展开,考查内容以初中阶段基础语法和常用词汇为主,需结合上下文逻辑和语言知识解题,是典型的中等难度完形填空题目。
【难度系数】0.6
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