零五网 全部参考答案 同步练习答案 2026年同步练习江苏六年级英语上册译林版 第9页解析答案
八、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
It was a cold winter day. A puppy (小狗) was born. But it only had two healthy legs. Its owner (主人) thought it could not live, so he left the poor puppy on the street.
Luckily, Jude saw the puppy and helped it. She was a kind girl. She took the puppy to the vet (兽医) at once. The vet told her the weak puppy could not live. However, Jude did not give up. She took it home, took good care of it and gave it the name Faith (信心).
At first, Faith could only crawl (爬行) on the ground. This hurt its neck and chest (胸口). To help it grow stronger, Jude held a spoonful of peanut butter (一勺花生酱) above Faith’s nose. Faith loved peanut butter very much, so it tried hard to keep its head up to eat it. After some time, Faith learned to use its back legs. Then, Jude kept training (训练) Faith. Soon the puppy could walk freely on its two legs.
Faith lived a happy life. Jude often took it to cheer up sick soldiers (军人). They loved the brave puppy and gave it special gifts. Jude also planned to travel around the world with Faith, to bring warmth and hope to more people.

(
B
)1. Why did Faith’s first owner leave it on the street?
A. Because it was small and ugly.
B. Because it only had two healthy legs.
C. Because it did not like its mother.
D. Because it wanted to stay outside.
(
D
)2. Who gave Faith its name?
A. Its first owner.
B. A vet.
C. A sick soldier.
D. Jude.
(
A
)3. What did Jude use to train the puppy?
A. Peanut butter.
B. Cakes.
C. Toys.
D. Water.
(
A
)4. What did Jude often take Faith to do?
A. To visit sick soldiers.
B. To play in the park.
C. To walk on the street.
D. To travel around the world.
(
C
)5. What can we learn from Faith’s story?
A. We should train our dogs in the right way.
B. We should often take our dogs to the vet.
C. We should try our best and never give up.
D. We should take good care of our dogs.
答案:1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C
解析:
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,核心思路是带着问题去原文中定位关键信息,对比选项与原文内容,选出匹配度最高的答案。具体步骤:1. 先读每道题的问题,明确考查方向(细节查找/主旨理解);2. 回到原文对应段落找相关描述;3. 逐一排除错误选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“But it only had two healthy legs. Its owner thought it could not live, so he left the poor puppy on the street.”可知,第一个主人因为小狗只有两条健康的腿才丢弃它,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据原文第二段“She took it home, took good care of it and gave it the name Faith.”可知,是Jude给小狗取的名字,对应选项D。
3. 第3题:根据原文第三段“Jude held a spoonful of peanut butter above Faith’s nose... Faith learned to use its back legs.”可知,Jude用花生酱训练小狗,对应选项A。
4. 第4题:根据原文第四段“Jude often took it to cheer up sick soldiers.”可知,Jude常带小狗去看望生病的军人,对应选项A。
5. 第5题:全文讲述残疾小狗在Jude的帮助下努力生活、传递温暖的故事,告诉我们要尽力不放弃,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是一篇励志主题的英语阅读题,侧重考查学生从原文提取细节信息和理解主旨的能力,题目设置贴合原文内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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