零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏九年级英语上册译林版 第137页解析答案
一、根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1. Many great novels
(turn) into films a few years ago.
2. The famous writer
(write) a new novel when the award was announced.
3. Since he was thirty, he
(publish) three popular science fiction books.
4. My favourite book The Little Prince
(read) by millions of people around the world now.
5. The librarian tells us that the book we wanted
(return) just a few minutes ago.
6. If you enjoy this author’s style, you
(like) his latest short story collection.
7. The characters in this story
(face) many challenges before they finally achieve their goals.
8. I believe that a good story
(have) the power to change how we see the world.
答案:1. were turned
2. was writing
3. has published
4. is read
5. was returned
6. will like
7. have faced
8. has
解析:
【分析】
要解答这些动词形式填空题,需先明确每句的时间标志、主语与动词的主/被动关系,再结合时态规则确定正确形式:1. 看时间a few years ago(过去),主语novels是turn的承受者,用一般过去时被动;2. when从句是过去时,主句表过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时;3. since+过去时间点,主句用现在完成时;4. now表现在,主语book是read的承受者,用一般现在时被动;5. just a few minutes ago表过去,主语book是return的承受者,用一般过去时被动;6. if条件句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;7. before引导的从句是现在时,主句动作在从句前,用现在完成时;8. 宾语从句主语是单数,一般现在时用has。
【解析】
1. 时间状语a few years ago表过去,主语many great novels与动词turn是被动关系,故用一般过去时被动语态,答案为were turned;
2. when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时,主句表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,主语the famous writer是单数,故答案为was writing;
3. since+过去时间点thirty,主句需用现在完成时,主语he是单数,故答案为has published;
4. 时间状语now表现在,主语The Little Prince与动词read是被动关系,用一般现在时被动语态,故答案为is read;
5. 时间状语just a few minutes ago表过去,主语the book与动词return是被动关系,用一般过去时被动语态,故答案为was returned;
6. if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主句需用一般将来时,故答案为will like;
7. before引导的时间状语从句为一般现在时,主句动作发生在从句之前,用现在完成时,主语characters是复数,故答案为have faced;
8. 宾语从句主语a good story是单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为has。
【答案】
1. were turned
2. was writing
3. has published
4. is read
5. was returned
6. will like
7. have faced
8. has
【知识点】
时态的运用;被动语态;现在完成时
【点评】
本题为英语基础语法填空题,重点考查不同时态的判断、被动语态的用法以及主从句时态搭配,需结合句中时间标志和主被动关系解题,是初中英语核心考点,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式替换各句画线部分
masterpiece lie in drop off make sense out in the cold
1. Many believe that War and Peace is a great work of art by Tolstoy.

2. The true charm of O. Henry’s stories is found in their surprising endings.

3. It’s November now. The leaves start to fall from the big apple tree.

4. To win the skating competition, the skaters kept practising outdoors in the cold weather.

5. The writer said that the magical elements in the novel were logical and believable within its own world.

答案:1. masterpiece
2. lies in
3. drop off
4. out in the cold
5. made sense
解析:
【分析】
解题思路:先理解每个句子画线部分的语义,匹配方框内的单词/词组,再根据句子的语法规则(时态、主谓一致、动词形式等)调整所选词组的正确形式,完成替换。
【解析】
1. 画线部分“great work of art”意为“伟大的艺术作品”,方框中masterpiece表示“杰作”,语义匹配,直接使用。
2. 画线部分“is found in”意为“在于”,对应方框中lie in;主语the true charm是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,故lie变为lies in。
3. 画线部分“fall from”意为“掉落”,对应方框中drop off;start to后接动词原形,故用drop off。
4. 画线部分“outdoors in the cold weather”意为“在寒冷的户外”,对应方框中out in the cold,语义匹配,直接使用。
5. 画线部分“were logical and believable”意为“合理、有意义”,对应方框中make sense;主句为一般过去时,故make变为made sense。
【答案】
1. masterpiece
2. lies in
3. drop off
4. out in the cold
5. made sense
【知识点】
短语词义辨析、动词时态变化、固定短语运用
【点评】
本题考查英语短语的词义匹配及语法形式调整,需结合句子语境和时态规则解题,是初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 那位老画家穷尽毕生心血,力图创作一部传世杰作。
The old painter
that would be remembered by the world.
2. 成功通常与坚持不懈的努力有着千丝万缕的联系。
Success usually
persistent hard work.
3. 秋天来临,树上的叶子开始渐渐凋落。
When autumn comes, the leaves on the trees
one by one.
4. 他孤身处于严寒,只为观察星空的模式。
He stayed
the whole night to watch the patterns of the stars.
5. 尽管这个理论起初听起来很奇怪,但它确实有道理。
Although the theory sounded strange at first, it
.
答案:1. devoted all his lifetime to trying to create a masterpiece
2. is closely connected with
3. begin to fall gradually
4. alone in the freezing cold
5. really made sense
解析:
【分析】本题为根据中文意思补全英文句子,需结合中文语义匹配对应的英语固定短语,同时注意句子的时态、主谓一致等语法细节。具体思路:1. 对应“穷尽毕生心血,力图创作”用固定搭配devote...to doing sth,“杰作”对应masterpiece;2. “与...有联系”用be connected with,“紧密地”用副词closely;3. “开始渐渐凋落”用begin to do结构,“渐渐”对应gradually;4. “孤身处于严寒”用介词短语alone in the freezing cold;5. “有道理”用固定短语make sense,结合前文时态调整形式。
【解析】1. 中文“那位老画家穷尽毕生心血,力图创作一部传世杰作”,对应固定搭配devote all his lifetime to trying to create a masterpiece,结合语境用过去式,故填devoted all his lifetime to trying to create a masterpiece;2. 中文“成功通常与坚持不懈的努力有着千丝万缕的联系”,success为不可数名词,用一般现在时,“与...紧密联系”对应is closely connected with,故填is closely connected with;3. 中文“树上的叶子开始渐渐凋落”,“开始做某事”对应begin to do,“渐渐凋落”对应fall gradually,故填begin to fall gradually;4. 中文“他孤身处于严寒”,“孤身”对应alone,“严寒”对应freezing cold,介词短语作状语,故填alone in the freezing cold;5. 中文“它确实有道理”,固定短语make sense结合前文过去时态用made,故填really made sense。
【答案】1. devoted all his lifetime to trying to create a masterpiece 2. is closely connected with 3. begin to fall gradually 4. alone in the freezing cold 5. really made sense
【知识点】英语固定搭配、动词短语、介词短语
【点评】本题侧重考查常用英语短语的语境运用,要求学生掌握常见固定搭配的正确形式,注意时态和词性的匹配,是基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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