一、根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1. Many great novels
were turned
(turn) into films a few years ago.
2. The famous writer
was writing
(write) a new novel when the award was announced.
3. Since he was thirty, he
has published
(publish) three popular science fiction books.
4. My favourite book The Little Prince
is read
(read) by millions of people around the world now.
5. The librarian tells us that the book we wanted
was returned
(return) just a few minutes ago.
6. If you enjoy this author’s style, you
will like
(like) his latest short story collection.
7. The characters in this story
face
(face) many challenges before they finally achieve their goals.
8. I believe that a good story
has
(have) the power to change how we see the world.
解析:
【分析】
1. 先判断主语many great novels是动作turn的承受者,需用被动语态;时间状语a few years ago表过去,结合主语复数确定be动词形式。
2. when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时,主句描述过去某时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结合主语单数确定be动词。
3. since+过去时间点是现在完成时的标志,主句用现在完成时,结合主语确定助动词。
4. 主语The Little Prince是动作read的承受者,需用被动语态;时间状语now表现在,结合主语单数确定be动词。
5. 从句主语the book是动作return的承受者,需用被动语态;时间状语just a few minutes ago表过去,结合主语单数确定be动词。
6. if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”规则,主句用一般将来时。
7. 主语the characters为复数,结合语境用一般现在时。
8. 主语a good story为单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
1. 主语many great novels与turn是被动关系,时间状语a few years ago为一般过去时,主语是复数,故填were turned。
2. when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时,主句描述过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,主语the famous writer为单数,故填was writing。
3. since引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时,主句需用现在完成时,主语为he,故填has published。
4. 主语The Little Prince与read是被动关系,时间状语now为一般现在时,主语是单数,故填is read。
5. 从句主语the book与return是被动关系,时间状语just a few minutes ago为一般过去时,主语是单数,故填was returned。
6. if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”规则,主句用一般将来时,故填will like。
7. 主语the characters为复数,结合语境用一般现在时,故填face。
8. 主语a good story为单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
【答案】
1. were turned;2. was writing;3. has published;4. is read;5. was returned;6. will like;7. face;8. has
【知识点】
动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查英语动词的时态、语态及主谓一致的基础语法,需结合时间标志、主被动关系和从句时态规则判断,是初中英语核心基础题型,注重对语法细节的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6