三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,补全对话
Amy: Dad, I feel a bit (1)
worried
(worry) about my future sometimes. How can I find a (2)
satisfying
(satisfy) life?
Dad: Well, Amy, that’s a (3)
challenging
(challenge) question. (4)
Finding/To find
(find) what truly interests you is the first step.
Amy: But how do I know what’s (5)
interesting
(interest) in my life?
Dad: Pay attention to what makes you feel (6)
excited
(excite) and happy. When you do something exciting, you’ll feel quite (7)
satisfied
(satisfy).
Amy: So I should focus on (8)
amazing
(amaze) work that keeps me encouraged?
Dad: Exactly! And remember, the most (9)
tiring
(tire) days often come before you achieve success.
Amy: Thanks, Dad. That’s really helpful!
解析:
【分析】
本题为用括号内单词的正确形式填空,需结合句子成分、语境及词性变化规则解题:先判断每个空缺处所需的词性,再根据修饰对象(人/物)、句子结构(如作主语)等确定单词的正确形式,最后验证语义通顺性。
【解析】
1. 空前是系动词feel,需用形容词作表语,主语是人,故用worried(修饰人,表“感到担心的”);
2. 空后是名词life(物),需用形容词修饰,故用satisfying(修饰物,表“令人满意的”);
3. 空后是名词question(物),需用形容词修饰,故用challenging(修饰物,表“有挑战性的”);
4. 空缺处作句子主语,需用非谓语动词,动名词Finding或不定式To find均可;
5. 空缺处修饰指代事物的what,需用形容词,故用interesting(修饰物,表“有趣的”);
6. 空前是系动词feel,需用形容词作表语,主语是人,故用excited(修饰人,表“感到兴奋的”);
7. 空前是系动词feel,需用形容词作表语,主语是人,故用satisfied(修饰人,表“感到满意的”);
8. 空后是名词work(物),需用形容词修饰,故用amazing(修饰物,表“令人惊奇的”);
9. 空后是名词days(物),需用形容词修饰,故用tiring(修饰物,表“令人疲惫的”)。
【答案】
1. worried
2. satisfying
3. challenging
4. Finding/To find
5. interesting
6. excited
7. satisfied
8. amazing
9. tiring
【知识点】
分词作形容词、非谓语动词、形容词的用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词性转换,核心涉及分词作形容词(ing修饰物、ed修饰人)、非谓语动词作主语等知识点,是初中英语常见的基础题型,注重语境与语法的结合应用。
【难度系数】
0.3