一、根据句意,用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空
except as well as both ... and
either ... or neither ... nor not only ... but also
1. He
neither
smokes
nor
drinks. He keeps a healthy lifestyle all the time.
2. Everyone in the office went to the party
except
Mark. He had to work overtime for the important task.
3. You can
either
finish the homework today
or
do it tomorrow, but don’t put it off too long.
4.
Not only
my mother
but also
my father is good at cooking. We often have delicious meals at home.
5. The patient and careful doctor,
as well as
her calm teammates, decides to start a face-to-face service for teenagers with communication problems.
6.
Both
her outgoing personality
and
her good communication skills make her perfect for the job of a sales manager.
解析:
【分析】这道题考查英语中常用并列词组的辨析与运用,解题思路为:1. 先明确方框内各词组的含义及用法:neither...nor表两者都不,except表除……之外(不包含在内),either...or表要么……要么,Not only...but also表不仅……而且,as well as表也、和,Both...and表两者都;2. 通读每个句子,理解句子的逻辑关系(否定、例外、选择、并列等);3. 结合句意匹配对应词组,注意句首词组的首字母大写规则(如第4、6题)。
【解析】1. 句意:他既不抽烟也不喝酒,一直保持健康的生活方式。neither...nor表示“两者都不”,符合句意,故填neither; nor;2. 句意:办公室里的每个人都去了派对,除了马克,他得为重要任务加班。except表示“除……之外(不包含在内)”,符合句意,故填except;3. 句意:你要么今天完成作业,要么明天做,但别拖太久。either...or表示“要么……要么”,符合句意,故填either; or;4. 句意:我妈妈和爸爸都擅长做饭,我们在家常吃美味的饭菜。Not only...but also表示“不仅……而且”,句首首字母需大写,符合句意,故填Not only; but also;5. 句意:这位耐心细心的医生,还有她冷静的队友,决定为有沟通问题的青少年开展面对面服务。as well as表示“也、和”,连接主语时强调前者,符合句意,故填as well as;6. 句意:她外向的性格和良好的沟通技巧使她适合销售经理的工作。Both...and表示“两者都”,连接主语时谓语动词用复数(此处make为复数形式,匹配),符合句意,故填Both; and。
【答案】1. neither; nor
2. except
3. either; or
4. Not only; but also
5. as well as
6. Both; and
【知识点】并列连词辨析;固定词组用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础的并列词组运用,需结合句子逻辑关系选择合适的词组,注意句首词组的大写规则,属于常见的基础题型,侧重基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】0.6