D Choose and write(用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次)
do say don't plant want come
Long ago, there was a king. He (1)
wanted
to find an honest child to be the next king. He gave some seeds (种子) to all the children in his country and (2)
said
, “Plant these seeds and bring me your best flowers.”
Frank (3)
planted
his seeds carefully, but nothing grew. On the big day, other children brought beautiful flowers but Frank (4)
came
with an empty pot (花盆). “(5)
Did
you plant the seeds, Frank?” the king asked.
“Yes, I did. I watered them carefully, but they (6)
didn't
grow,” Frank cried.
“All the seeds are bad. They can never grow. Only an honest child would bring an empty pot,” said the king.
解析:
【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,根据时间标志“Long ago”确定故事时态为一般过去时;2. 结合每个空的上下文语境匹配对应单词,再依据一般过去时的规则对动词变形,助动词类需匹配时态和句式;3. 检查所选单词是否符合语境,且每词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 第一空:语境为国王想要找诚实的孩子当继承人,“想要”对应单词want,一般过去式为wanted,故填wanted。
2. 第二空:国王给种子后说的话,“说”对应单词say,一般过去式为said,故填said。
3. 第三空:Frank仔细种种子,“种”对应单词plant,一般过去式为planted,故填planted。
4. 第四空:Frank带着空花盆来,“来”对应单词come,一般过去式为came,故填came。
5. 第五空:根据后文回答“Yes, I did.”,可知此处是一般疑问句,助动词用Did,故填Did。
6. 第六空:种子没生长,一般过去时的否定形式用didn't,故填didn't。
【答案】
1. wanted 2. said 3. planted 4. came 5. Did 6. didn't
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词适当形式填空
【点评】
本题结合故事语境考查一般过去时的动词变形,需掌握动词过去式变化规则,同时结合上下文逻辑匹配单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6