零五网 › 全部参考答案› 课课练答案 › 2026年课课练江苏五年级英语上册译林版 第57页解析答案
I Read and choose（完形填空）
Many students like playing basketball. Before playing basketball, we should do
B
1
things. First, we should wear the right
C
2
and sports shoes. Second, we should
A
3
. It helps us get ready. Third, we should check the ground. Clean up the ground and move the stones (石头)
A
4
. When we are playing, we should
C
5
the rules. Don’t push
B
6
pull others. When we get
C
7
, stop the game and ask a teacher for help. When we feel thirsty, we shouldn’t have
A
8
water at a time. Follow these rules and we can stay safe and have fun!
(
B
) 1. A. two B. three C. four
(
C
) 2. A. socks B. shorts C. clothes
(
A
) 3. A. warm up B. cool down C. sit down
(
A
) 4. A. away B. out C. off
(
C
) 5. A. learn B. take C. follow
(
B
) 6. A. and B. or C. but
(
C
) 7. A. tired B. worried C. hurt
(
A
) 8. A. too much B. some C. any
答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A
解析：
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主题是介绍打篮球时的安全注意事项，属于日常话题类完形填空。解题时需结合上下文提示、固定搭配、词汇语境辨析逐一分析选项：先定位第1空后有First、Second、Third三个要点，可确定数量；再结合运动场景的常识和固定搭配，如热身、移走物品、遵守规则等，以及否定句中并列连词的用法、形容词辨析等，完成每个空的选择。
【解析】
1. 后文明确提到First、Second、Third三个准备要点，因此选B（three）；
2. 此处指穿合适的衣物和运动鞋，clothes（衣物）范围符合语境，socks（袜子）、shorts（短裤）过于片面，选C；
3. 打篮球前需热身，warm up（热身）符合运动常识，cool down（降温）、sit down（坐下）不符合，选A；
4. move away是固定短语，意为“移走”，对应清理石头的语境，选A；
5. follow rules是固定搭配，意为“遵守规则”，选C；
6. 否定句中连接并列动作用or，选B；
7. get hurt意为“受伤”，对应找老师帮忙的语境，选C；
8. too much修饰不可数名词water，指“太多”，符合语境，选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题围绕学生熟悉的打篮球场景展开，内容贴近日常，主要考查语境理解和常用词汇、固定搭配的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
J Read and complete（读短文，完成任务）选做题
Football is a fun sport! If you want to enjoy the game and stay safe, please follow these tips.
Before playing football, you should do two things. First, wear the right clothes and sports shoes. Second, warm up.
When you are in the game, you may run a lot. When you run, don’t push or pull others. It’s not safe or fair (公平的). When you don’t feel well, tell the teacher right away. You shouldn’t hit the ball with your head. For children, it’s not safe. And you should drink water often. It helps you feel good.
Follow these rules and you can enjoy football safely!
1. 根据短文内容选出正确答案。
(
C
) ① What should you do before playing football?
A. Drink lots of water. B. Wear warm clothes. C. Warm up.
(
C
) ② What does “head” mean in Chinese?
A. 脚部 B. 手部 C. 头部
(
B
) ③ What is the best title for the passage?
A. Football: an exciting sport
B. Enjoy football safely
C. How to be a good football player
2. 根据短文内容完成下面关于足球运动安全的海报。
Play safe, play smart
Before the game
• You should
.
•
.
In the game
• You shouldn't
.
•
.
•
.
•
.

答案：1.
① C
② C
③ B
2.
Before the game
• You should wear the right clothes and sports shoes.
• You should warm up.
In the game
• You shouldn't push or pull others when you run.
• You should tell the teacher right away when you don't feel well.
• You shouldn't hit the ball with your head.
• You should drink water often.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为选择题和补全海报两部分。解题思路：1. 做选择题时，先通读短文，定位每个问题对应的段落，提取关键信息匹配选项；2. 补全海报时，需分别从短文“赛前”和“赛中”的安全提示中提取对应内容，注意题干“should（应该做）”和“shouldn't（不应该做）”的要求。
【解析】
1. 选择题解析：
① 题干问赛前应做的事，短文第二段明确提到“Before playing football... Second, warm up.”，对应选项C，故选C。
② “head”的中文意思是“头部”，对应选项C，故选C。
③ 短文围绕“安全踢足球的提示”展开，最佳标题为“Enjoy football safely”，对应选项B，故选B。
2. 补全海报解析：
赛前（Before the game）：短文第二段提到赛前要“wear the right clothes and sports shoes”和“warm up”，对应填空。
赛中（In the game）：短文第三段提到赛中不能“push or pull others when you run”，不舒服要“tell the teacher right away when you don't feel well”，不能“hit the ball with your head”，要“drink water often”，对应填空。
【答案】
1. ① C ② C ③ B
2. Before the game
• You should wear the right clothes and sports shoes.
• You should warm up.
In the game
• You shouldn't push or pull others when you run.
• You should tell the teacher right away when you don't feel well.
• You shouldn't hit the ball with your head.
• You should drink water often.
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取、词义猜测、主旨大意概括
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题，考查学生从短文中定位具体信息、理解词汇含义及概括文章主旨的能力，题型贴近日常练习，难度适中，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
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