A Read the story about the Chinese poet Su Shi and answer the questions.The daily learnerSu Shi was a great Chinese poet and a hard-working learner. One day, his friend Zhu Zaishang visited his home. However, Zhu had to wait a long time before Su Shi came to greet him. At last, Su Shi rushed out. “I’m so sorry about the wait,” Su Shi said. “I was busy finishing my daily work.”Zhu was curious. “What is your daily work?” he asked.“Copying the Book of Han,” answered Su Shi.Zhu was very surprised. “But with your talent, you can remember everything you read! Do you really need to copy a book by hand to remember it?”Su Shi said, “I’ve read the Book of Han and copied it three times so far. The first time, I copied three characters as the title of each paragraph. The second time, I copied two characters as the title of each paragraph. Now, I only use one character.”When he heard this, Zhu said, “May I see your copy of the book?”Su Shi handed him the co
py and said, “Feel free to pick a character from the title.”Zhu picked a character. Right away, Su Shi recited hundreds of characters from memory without missing a single word.Zhu was truly surprised. Later, he said to his son Zhu Xinzhong, “Su Shi is so gifted, yet he still works so hard! So ... how can someone less gifted not study hard?” Zhu Xinzhong passed on this lesson about the importance of hard work to his son.1 Where did the friends meet e
ach other?
2 Why did Su Shi keep his friend waiting?
3 How many times did Su Shi copy the Book of Han?
4 What did Su Shi ask his friend to do?
5 Why was Zhu Zaishang truly surprised by Su Shi?
答案:译文:
每日学习者
苏轼是一位伟大的中国诗人,也是一位勤奋的学习者。一天,他的朋友朱载上拜访他家。然而,朱载上不得不等很长时间,苏轼才出来迎接他。最后,苏轼冲了出来。“很抱歉让你久等了,” 苏轼说,“我正忙着完成我的日常功课。”
朱载上很好奇。“你的日常功课是什么?” 他问道。
“抄写《汉书》。” 苏轼回答。朱载上非常惊讶。“以你的天赋,你能记住你读的所有东西!你真的需要亲手抄一本书来记住它吗?”
苏轼说:“到目前为止,我已经读过《汉书》,并且抄了三遍。第一次,我每段抄三个字作为标题。第二次,我每段抄两个字作为标题。现在,我只用一个字。”
听到这话,朱载上说:“我可以看看你抄的书吗?”
苏轼把抄本递给他,说:“随便从标题里选一个字吧。”
朱载上选了一个字。苏轼立刻凭记忆背诵了数百字,一字不差。
朱载上真的很惊讶。后来,他对儿子朱新仲说:“苏轼如此有天赋,却仍然如此努力!所以…… 天赋稍差的人怎么能不努力学习呢?” 朱新仲把关于勤奋重要性的这一教训传给了他的儿子。
解析:

1. 答案:At Su Shi's home.
句意:朋友们在哪里见面的?
解析:根据第一段第二句“One day, his friend Zhu Zaishang visited his home.”,可知他们在苏轼家见面。
2. 答案:Because he was busy finishing his daily work.
句意:苏轼为什么让他的朋友等?
解析:根据第一段中苏轼说的“I was busy finishing my daily work.”,可知因为他忙着完成日常功课。
3. 答案:Three times.
句意:苏轼抄了多少次《汉书》?
解析:根据第五段第一句“Su Shi said, ‘I’ve read the Book of Han and copied it three times so far.’”,可知抄了三次。
4. 答案:Feel free to pick a character from the title.
句意:苏轼让他的朋友做什么?
解析:根据第七段“Su Shi handed him the copy and said, ‘Feel free to pick a character from the title.’”,可知他让朋友随便从标题里选一个字。
5. 答案:Because Su Shi was so gifted, yet he still worked so hard, and he could recite hundreds of characters from memory without missing a single word.
句意:朱载上为什么真的对苏轼感到惊讶?
解析:根据第八段 “Zhu picked a character. Right away, Su Shi recited hundreds of characters from memory without missing a single word.” 和第九段前两句 “Zhu was truly surprised. Later, he said to his son Zhu Xinzhong,‘Su Shi is so gifted, yet he still works so hard! So … how can someone less gifted not study hard?.”,可知因为苏轼很有天赋却仍很努力,而且当朋友从标题里选一个字时,他能凭记忆背诵数百字且一字不差。