三、短文填空
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
same birthday say woman she old be year party how
I'm Peter. This man is my father. He is 39. His birthday is on 1st June. This 1.
woman
is my mother. She is very young. She is 37 and her birthday is on the 2.
same
day as my father's. On 1st June, we have a big birthday 3.
party
for them. The little girl is my sister, Alice. She is 11 and her birthday is on 12th December. I'm fourteen years old. My birthday is in August. The dog is my good friend, Nick. He's only two 4.
years
old.
My name is David. I have four good friends. They are Sally, Joe, Ben, and Lisa. Sally and Joe 5.
are
twelve years old. Sally's 6.
birthday
is on 9th April and Joe's birthday is on 6th July. 7.
How
about Ben and Lisa? Ben's birthday is on 13th November and he is thirteen years old. Lisa is fourteen. 8.
Her
birthday is on 20th January. How 9.
old
am I? I am eleven years old. My friends will come to my birthday party and 10.
say
"Happy Birthday!" to me.
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文,明确短文围绕“生日”主题介绍人物及相关信息。再结合方框内给出的单词,根据每个空格的语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式、固定搭配等)选择恰当单词并调整形式,同时注意每词仅用一次的要求。
【解析】
1. 前文介绍父亲后,此处介绍母亲,故填名词woman;
2. 固定搭配“the same as”表示“和……一样”,故填same;
3. 生日相关的聚会,填名词party;
4. 表示年龄“数词+years old”结构,two后接复数years,故填years;
5. 主语Sally和Joe是复数,be动词用are,故填are;
6. 后文提及生日日期,此处指Sally的生日,故填birthday;
7. 固定搭配“How about”用于询问“……怎么样”,故填How;
8. 修饰名词birthday需用形容词性物主代词,指代Lisa,故填Her;
9. 询问年龄用固定搭配“How old”,故填old;
10. 固定搭配“say Happy Birthday to sb.”表示“对某人说生日快乐”,故填say。
【答案】
1. woman 2. same 3. party 4. years 5. are 6. birthday 7. How 8. Her 9. old 10. say
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、短文填空
【点评】
本题为基础英语短文填空题,侧重考查学生对核心词汇、固定搭配的掌握及语境理解能力,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合语境和语法逐一确定答案,注意单词形式的调整和“每词仅用一次”的要求。
【难度系数】
0.7