2026年阳光课堂金牌练习册七年级英语上册人教版第70页解析答案——零五网—

二、短文填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
after and computer with one I about because China together
I'm a student in No. 1 Middle School. There are many subjects in our school like 1.

Chinese

, maths, English, art, music, IT, and PE. My favourite subject is IT 2.

because

I think it's interesting. I don't like maths because I'm not good 3.

with

numbers. I feel maths is difficult 4.

and

boring.
There are four classes in the morning. Our 5.

first

class starts at 8:00. We have lunch at 12:00. 6.

After

that, we have two classes in the afternoon. I love every Friday morning because there is 7.

favourite IT class. Our IT teacher Mr Yang helps us learn 8.

about

IT. We can also use 9.

computers

in the class. We always have fun 10.

together

in Mr Yang's class!

答案：1. Chinese 2. because 3. with 4. and
5. first 6. After 7. my 8. about
9. computers 10. together

解析：

【分析】先通读短文理解大意，明确每个空所需的词性及语境，再从方框给出的词汇中选择，同时注意词汇的形式变化（如序数词、物主代词、名词复数等），结合固定搭配和语法规则完成填空。
【解析】1. 空格后为学科类名词，方框中China对应的学科名词是Chinese，故填Chinese；2. 前句“我最喜欢的科目是IT”与后句“我认为它很有趣”为因果关系，后句表原因，故填because；3. 固定搭配be good with表示“擅长；善于应付”，此处指不擅长数字，故填with；4. difficult和boring是并列形容词，需用并列连词and连接，故填and；5. 前文提到上午有四节课，此处指“第一节课”，需用one的序数词first，故填first；6. 前文说12点吃午饭，后文提及下午的课，此处表“在那之后”，用after，句首首字母大写，故填After；7. 空格后是名词短语favourite IT class，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，I的形容词性物主代词是my，故填my；8. 固定搭配learn about表示“学习关于……”，此处指学习IT相关知识，故填about；9. 空格前是动词use，需用名词，computer为可数名词，此处表泛指用复数computers，故填computers；10. 固定搭配have fun together表示“一起玩得开心”，符合语境，故填together。
【答案】1. Chinese 2. because 3. with 4. and 5. first 6. After 7. my 8. about 9. computers 10. together
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、连词用法
【点评】本题为英语短文填空题，主要考查基础词汇的运用，涉及固定搭配、词性变化、连词使用等知识点，需结合上下文语境和语法规则解题，难度适中，适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8

三、阅读理解
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Hello! My name is Ben. I'm a student in an online（线上的）school. I'm never late for school because I have lessons at home.
I get up at 7:30 every morning. After half an hour, I have breakfast with my family, and then I play with my dog before my classes start. At 9:00 in the morning, I log（登录）into the online school to have lessons. I learn many subjects online, such as maths, history, science, and art. My favourite subject is science. I think it's interesting. After class, I can talk with my teachers on the phone. They are friendly to me. After lunch, I usually read a book or help my mum clean the room before afternoon lessons start.
There are also a lot of after-school activities（活动）. I'm good at writing, and I am in an online writing club. It's a great way to make friends. I have a lot of homework too. And I always do my homework after class. Then I have some free time to play with my friends and family in the evening.
For me, online learning is a good choice.
（

）1. Why is Ben never late for school?
A. Because his teachers are friendly.
B. Because he goes to school by bus.
C. Because he has lessons at home.
D. Because the school is next to his house.
（

）2. When does Ben have breakfast?
A. At 7:30.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 8:30.
D. At 9:00.
（

）3. What subject is NOT mentioned（提到）in Paragraph 2?
A. Science.
B. Maths.
C. Art.
D. Chinese.
（

）4. What can we know from the passage?
A. Ben's favourite subject is history.
B. Ben never helps clean the room at home.
C. Ben is in an online writing club.
D. Ben doesn't have a lot of homework.
（

）5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Ben's Online Friends
B. Ben's Online Teachers
C. Ben's Online Homework
D. Ben's Online Learning

答案：1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D

解析：

【分析】
做此类英语阅读理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应信息，逐一比对选项与原文内容，选出最佳答案。每道题的解题思路为：先明确题干问的核心内容，再回到原文找到相关句子，分析选项是否与原文表述一致，排除错误选项后确定答案。
【解析】
1. 题干问Ben从不迟到的原因，定位原文第一段最后一句“I'm never late for school because I have lessons at home.”，对应选项C，故选C。
2. 题干问Ben吃早饭的时间，定位原文第二段“I get up at 7:30 every morning. After half an hour, I have breakfast...”，7:30加半小时为8:00，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 题干问第二段未提到的科目，定位原文第二段“I learn many subjects online, such as maths, history, science, and art.”，提到的科目中无Chinese，对应选项D，故选D。
4. 题干问从文章能知道的信息，定位原文第三段“I'm good at writing, and I am in an online writing club.”，对应选项C；A项原文说最喜欢的科目是science，错误；B项原文提到帮妈妈打扫房间，错误；D项原文说有很多作业，错误，故选C。
5. 题干问最佳标题，全文围绕Ben的线上学习展开，A、B、C均为文章部分内容，D最贴合主旨，故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、理解细节及归纳主旨的能力，语篇贴近学生生活，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8