三、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Hello, my name is Betty. I have four good friends. They are Peter, Alice, Sam, and Susan. We are in the same class, but we want to join different clubs. Peter wants to join the storytelling club because he is good at telling stories. Alice wants to join the English club. She wants to speak English and make friends there. Sam wants to join the music club. He can play the guitar very well. He often plays the guitar with his friends in the park at weekends. Susan wants to join the swimming club. She can swim very well. She wants to help other people to swim there. I want to join the dancing club because I like dancing. I want to be a dancer.
1. -3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
4. Where does Sam often play the guitar with his friends?（不超过5词）
In the park.
5. What club do you want to join? Why?（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
The dancing club. Because I like dancing.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
答案：1. Peter 2. the music club 3. She can swim very well 4. In the park. 5. The dancing club. Because I like dancing.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
解析：
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据短文内容定位对应信息完成填空，同时注意各小题的词数要求。第1题根据俱乐部类型和原因匹配人名；第2题定位Sam想加入的俱乐部；第3题找Susan加入游泳俱乐部的原因；第4题查找Sam弹吉他的地点；第5题为开放性试题，结合自身实际合理作答即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“Peter wants to join the storytelling club because he is good at telling stories.”，对应第1空填Peter；
2. 定位原文“Sam wants to join the music club.”，对应第2空填the music club；
3. 定位原文“Susan wants to join the swimming club. She can swim very well.”，对应第3空填She can swim very well；
4. 定位原文“He often plays the guitar with his friends in the park at weekends.”，对应第4空填In the park；
5. 开放性试题，结合自身实际，示例为The dancing club. Because I like dancing.，符合词数要求即可。
【答案】
1. Peter 2. the music club 3. She can swim very well 4. In the park. 5. The dancing club. Because I like dancing.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
任务型阅读信息定位、英语词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，需仔细阅读原文匹配对应内容，注意词数限制；开放性试题需结合实际作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
一、根据音标填写单词及释义
1. /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/
nature
自然界；大自然
2. /biːf/
beef
牛肉
3. /maɪnd/
mind
头脑；心思
4. /kəˈlekt/
collect
收集；采集
5. /ˈɪnsekt/
insect
昆虫
答案：1. nature 自然界；大自然 2. beef 牛肉
3. mind 头脑；心思 4. collect 收集；采集
5. insect 昆虫
解析：
【分析】
需根据给出的英语音标，回忆对应常用英语单词，准确拼写单词后，写出该单词的核心常用中文释义，确保音标与单词一一匹配，释义为该单词的常见含义。
【解析】
1. 音标/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/对应单词nature，常见释义为自然界；大自然；
2. 音标/biːf/对应单词beef，常见释义为牛肉；
3. 音标/maɪnd/对应单词mind，常见释义为头脑；心思；
4. 音标/kəˈlekt/对应单词collect，常见释义为收集；采集；
5. 音标/ˈɪnsekt/对应单词insect，常见释义为昆虫。
【答案】
1. nature 自然界；大自然 2. beef 牛肉
3. mind 头脑；心思 4. collect 收集；采集
5. insect 昆虫
【知识点】
英语音标与单词对应、英语单词释义
【点评】
本题为基础的音标单词匹配题，考察学生对核心英语词汇音、形、义的掌握，是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
