二、根据图片提示完成句子
1. Last summer, I took music lessons to learn to
play the piano
.

2. During the trip to Beijing, we
visited some ancient buildings
like the Forbidden City.

3. We
went to the mountains
last weekend to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery.

4. I
visited my grandparents
last month. They were very happy to see me and cooked a lot of delicious food.

5. I
went to a summer camp
with my parents and we had a good time.

答案:1. play the piano
2. visited some ancient buildings
3. went to the mountains
4. visited my grandparents
5. went to a summer camp
解析:
【分析】
首先观察每个句子的时间状语(如last summer、during the trip、last weekend等),确定句子时态为一般过去时;再结合图片提示的场景,匹配对应的动词短语,注意不定式to后接动词原形,过去式动词需正确变形,确保填写内容符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 时间状语为last summer,上音乐课的目的是学习弹钢琴,不定式to后接动词原形,故填play the piano;
2. 时间为在北京旅行期间,动作是参观古建筑,需用一般过去式,故填visited some ancient buildings;
3. 时间为last weekend,要享受新鲜空气和美景对应去山里,用一般过去式,故填went to the mountains;
4. 时间为last month,对方开心做饭对应看望祖父母,用一般过去式,故填visited my grandparents;
5. 和父母一起玩得开心对应参加夏令营,用一般过去式,故填went to a summer camp。
【答案】
1. play the piano
2. visited some ancient buildings
3. went to the mountains
4. visited my grandparents
5. went to a summer camp
【知识点】
一般过去时,动词短语,固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合时间状语和图片场景考查动词短语的运用,需准确判断时态并匹配合适短语,属于基础题型,注重日常词汇与语法的积累。
【难度系数】
0.4