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四、从方框中选词补全短文。(有一个多余)
trousers dress clothes is sister's on
Hello, I'm Jack. Look, these are all my
clothes
. My beautiful coat is on the desk. My new shirt is
on
the bed. I like it very much. My cap
is
on the chair. My
trousers
are on the chair too. That skirt isn't mine(我的). It's my
sister's
. It is so small.
答案:clothes; on; is; trousers; sister's
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文理解语境,结合方框内词汇,根据每个句子的语法结构(如词性、数的变化、所属关系)和语义选择合适的词,注意题目要求有一个多余词汇。
【解析】
1. 第一空:“all my”后需接表示衣物的名词,方框中clothes(衣服)符合语境,故填clothes;
2. 第二空:此处需要表示位置的介词,方框中on(在……上)符合“衬衫在床上”的语义,故填on;
3. 第三空:主语my cap是单数名词,be动词需用单数形式is,故填is;
4. 第四空:be动词是are,主语需为复数名词,方框中trousers(裤子,复数)符合,故填trousers;
5. 第五空:此处表示所属关系,需用名词所有格,方框中sister's(姐姐的)符合,故填sister's。
【答案】
clothes; on; is; trousers; sister's
【知识点】
介词的运用、名词所有格、be动词的用法
【点评】
本题为选词补全短文题,结合语境和基础语法知识选择词汇,需注意词汇的词性、数的变化及所属关系,是小学英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、森林里的动物们开派对了。请阅读故事,选择正确的答案。
The animals have a big party in the forest(森林). Mr Elephant wears a black coat and black sunglasses. That's cool! Miss Rabbit wears a red skirt. How lovely! Mr Bird wears a green shirt. It's so big. Whose shirt is it? Oh, it's his father's. Miss Monkey wears a funny cap. It looks like(看起来像) an orange. Miss Panda wears a beautiful dress. It's pink, yellow, red, brown, white, orange ... Wow! It's colourful! Time to play. Everyone is happy. Look! A cap is on the ground now. Whose is it?
(
B
) 1. Mr Elephant wears
a black coat
.
A. brown sunglasses B. a black coat C. both A and B
(
B
) 2. Miss Rabbit's
skirt
is red and lovely.
A. dress B. skirt C. hat
(
A
) 3. Mr Bird's shirt is
his father's
.
A. his father's B. his brother's C. his own(他自己的)
(
A
) 4. The underlined word "colourful" means(意思是) "
多彩的
".
A. 多彩的 B. 昂贵的 C. 崭新的
(
B
) 5. Whose cap is on the ground?
A. Miss Rabbit's. B. Miss Monkey's. C. Miss Panda's.
答案:1. B 2. B 3. A
4. A 解析:由“It's pink, yellow, red, brown, white, orange... Wow! It's colourful!”可知颜色很多,所以是多彩的。
5. B 解析:由“Miss Monkey wears a funny cap.”可知,猴子小姐有顶帽子。所以地上的帽子是猴子小姐的。
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文掌握文章大意,再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文对应语句,通过对比原文信息与选项得出答案;词义猜测题需结合上下文描述的内容判断单词含义,最后核对答案确保准确。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“Mr Elephant wears a black coat and black sunglasses.”,可知大象先生穿黑色外套,对应选项B;
2. 定位原文“Miss Rabbit wears a red skirt. How lovely!”,可知兔子小姐的红色短裙很可爱,对应选项B;
3. 定位原文“Mr Bird wears a green shirt. It's so big. Whose shirt is it? Oh, it's his father's.”,可知鸟先生的衬衫是他爸爸的,对应选项A;
4. 原文描述熊猫的裙子有粉色、黄色、红色等多种颜色,由此可知“colourful”意为“多彩的”,对应选项A;
5. 定位原文“Miss Monkey wears a funny cap.”,结合最后提到地上有一顶帽子,可知帽子属于猴子小姐,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题,主要考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力和词义猜测能力,题目难度较低,只要认真定位原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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