一、用in、on或at填空。
1. We watch a lion dance
on
Chinese New Year's Day.
2. Lily's birthday is
in
January.
3.
At
the Mid-Autumn Festival, we look at the full moon.
4. People clean the house
on
the morning of Sunday.
5. We get red packets
on
the first day of the Spring Festival.
答案:1. on 2. in 3. At 4. on 5. on
解析:
【分析】首先需明确英语中时间介词in、on、at的核心用法规则:①in用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午/下午/晚上等较长时间;②on用于具体的某一天(包括节日当天、具体某天的早中晚);③at用于具体时刻或特定节日(如Mid-Autumn Festival)。再结合每个小题的时间表达类型,匹配对应介词即可。
【解析】1. Chinese New Year's Day是具体的某一天,需用on;2. January是月份,属于较长时间,需用in;3. Mid-Autumn Festival是特定节日,需用At;4. the morning of Sunday是具体某天的上午,需用on;5. the first day of the Spring Festival是具体的某一天,需用on。
【答案】1. on 2. in 3. At 4. on 5. on
【知识点】时间介词(in/on/at)的用法辨析
【点评】本题考查英语基础的时间介词用法,属于核心语法知识点,只要牢记不同时间表达对应的介词规则,就能准确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
二、根据中文提示,完成句子或对话。
1. This festival is usually
in February
(在二月).
2. They get up early and
open the gifts
(打开礼物).
3. Children often
get red packets
(收到红包) from their grandparents.
4. — Why not
watch a lion dance
(看一场舞狮) together?
— Great!
5.
Before the festival
(在节日前), we clean our house.
6. We all
have a good time
(过得愉快) on Christmas Eve.
答案:1. in February 2. open the gifts 3. get red packets 4. watch a lion dance 5. Before the festival 6. have a good time
解析:
【分析】本题是根据中文提示补全节日相关的英文句子,解题时需先明确每个句子的语境,再结合中文提示回忆对应的英文短语,同时注意语法细节,如介词搭配、动词形式、固定句型的要求等,确保填写内容符合句子结构和语义。
【解析】1. 表示“在二月”,月份前需用介词in,故填in February;2. 并列谓语动词需保持原形,“打开礼物”对应open the gifts,故填open the gifts;3. “收到红包”对应get red packets,主语为复数,用一般现在时原形,故填get red packets;4. why not后接动词原形,“看一场舞狮”对应watch a lion dance,故填watch a lion dance;5. “在节日前”对应Before the festival,句首首字母大写,故填Before the festival;6. “过得愉快”是固定短语have a good time,主语为复数,用原形,故填have a good time。
【答案】1. in February 2. open the gifts 3. get red packets 4. watch a lion dance 5. Before the festival 6. have a good time
【知识点】英语短语搭配、介词用法、固定句型
【点评】本题考查节日话题的基础英语表达,侧重常用短语和简单语法,是日常英语学习的基础内容,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、给下列句子选择合适的图片。
B. 元 旦 快 乐
C.

(
E
) 1. At this festival, people always get together. They eat mooncakes.
(
C
) 2. We often wear new clothes. We always get red packets.
(
A
) 3. People always eat zongzi at this festival. They commemorate Qu Yuan.
(
D
) 4. This festival is for old people. They usually go climbing and eat Chongyang cakes.
(
B
) 5. This is the first day of the new year. It's an important festival in China.
答案:1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
解析:
【分析】要解决这道题,需先理解每个英语句子的核心关键词,再结合图片中的元素,将句子描述的节日习俗与对应图片匹配:先提取每个句子的关键信息,再对应图片里的节日相关元素,逐一完成匹配即可。
【解析】1. 句子1关键词为“eat mooncakes(吃月饼)”,图片E中有月亮和月饼,符合中秋节吃月饼的习俗,故选E;2. 句子2关键词为“wear new clothes(穿新衣)、get red packets(拿红包)”,图片C是春节团聚的场景,符合春节的习俗,故选C;3. 句子3关键词为“eat zongzi(吃粽子)”,图片A是粽子,对应端午节纪念屈原的习俗,故选A;4. 句子4关键词为“for old people(老人)”,图片D是男孩给老人送花,对应重阳节(老人节)的习俗,故选D;5. 句子5关键词为“first day of the new year(新年第一天)”,图片B有“元旦快乐”的字样,对应元旦,故选B。
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】节日习俗、图文匹配、英语句意理解
【点评】本题结合英语句子与图片,考查常见中国节日的习俗认知,需要学生准确理解句子关键词并对应图片元素,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
四、从方框中选择合适的选项完成 Mike 和 Jack 的对话。(有一项多余)
Mike: 1.
C
Jack: Yes, I do. It's fun.
Mike: 2.
D
Jack: I buy some presents for my family and friends.
Mike: 3.
B
A. What do you usually do on Christmas Day?
B. What do you usually do on Christmas Eve?
C. Do you like Christmas?
D. What do you buy for Christmas?
E. What do you eat for lunch?
F. When is Christmas?
Jack: I usually put a stocking on my bed and wait for presents.
Mike: 4.
A
Jack: I usually wake up early and open my presents. Finally, I have a big lunch.
Mike: 5.
E
Jack: I eat turkey and Christmas pudding.
答案:1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E
解析:
【分析】首先通读对话和选项,明确对话围绕圣诞节的活动展开。第1题,Jack回答是一般疑问句的肯定答语,对应选项中唯一的一般疑问句C;第2题,Jack回答买礼物,对应询问买什么的选项D;第3题,Jack回答平安夜的活动,对应询问平安夜做什么的选项B;第4题,Jack回答圣诞节当天的活动,对应询问圣诞节当天做什么的选项A;第5题,Jack回答吃的食物,对应询问吃什么的选项E。
【解析】1. 根据Jack的回答“Yes, I do. It's fun.”,可知Mike的问句是一般疑问句,选项C“Do you like Christmas?”符合,故选C。2. 根据Jack的回答“I buy some presents for my family and friends.”,可知问句是询问买什么,选项D“What do you buy for Christmas?”符合,故选D。3. 根据Jack的回答“I usually put a stocking on my bed and wait for presents.”,这是平安夜的活动,选项B“What do you usually do on Christmas Eve?”符合,故选B。4. 根据Jack的回答“I usually wake up early and open my presents. Finally, I have a big lunch.”,这是圣诞节当天的活动,选项A“What do you usually do on Christmas Day?”符合,故选A。5. 根据Jack的回答“I eat turkey and Christmas pudding.”,可知问句是询问吃什么,选项E“What do you eat for lunch?”符合,故选E。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查圣诞节相关的日常交际对话,需结合上下文问答逻辑选择合适选项,注重语境理解,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6