十、完形填空。(每小题2分,共10分)
The Whites usually have a picnic
1
. This Sunday they want to go to the park. Jack and Tom, the sons,
2
very early in the morning. Jack
3
a shirt and jeans. Tom wears a T-shirt and jeans. They
4
wear their running shoes. Then they help their mother. They put some bread, meat, eggs and fruit in the basket. Mrs White takes four tins(罐)of cola with her. Their little dog is
5
. It wants to go with them too. They are all very happy.
(
B
)1. A. on Monday B. at weekends C. in the afternoon
(
A
)2. A. get up B. go to bed C. watch TV
(
C
)3. A. tries on B. takes off C. wears
(
A
)4. A. both B. like C. all
(
B
)5. A. sleeping B. running after her C. playing with a ball
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇介绍怀特一家周末野餐计划的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及用法逐一分析选项。第1题根据后文提到的周日,判断时间为周末;第2题结合“in the morning”及去野餐的场景,确定早上的动作;第3题对应后文Tom的穿着描述,选合适的动词;第4题根据主语是两个人,选表示两者都的代词;第5题结合小狗想一起去的语境,选合适的动作。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据后文“This Sunday they want to go to the park.”可知,怀特一家通常在周末野餐,on Monday(周一)、in the afternoon(下午)不符合语境。
2. 选A。根据“in the morning”及去野餐的场景,早上很早起床符合逻辑,get up(起床);go to bed(上床睡觉)、watch TV(看电视)不符合。
3. 选C。后文提到Tom wears...,此处对应Jack的穿着,wears(穿)符合;tries on(试穿)、takes off(脱掉)不符合语境。
4. 选A。主语是Jack和Tom两个人,both表示“两者都”,符合;like(喜欢)、all(三者及以上都)不符合。
5. 选B。根据“It wants to go with them too.”可知,小狗跟着他们跑,running after her符合;sleeping(睡觉)、playing with a ball(玩球)不符合语境。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、代词用法
【点评】本题为基础完形填空,主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇的运用,题目难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8