四、听录音,根据所听短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
(
T
)1. There are four pieces of advice in the passage.
(
T
)2. We should say “please” and “thank you” to people.
(
F
)3. We don't need to understand others.
(
F
)4. Neighbours are not important in our life.
(
F
)5. When we have problems, we should be friendly to others.
答案:1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F
五、周末你过得开心吗?又都是如何过得呢?请听杨玲的介绍,补全短文。(每小题2分,共10分)
I'm Yang Ling. I have great fun at weekends. I 1.
always
visit my grandparents. I help them water the 2.
plants
. It's my 3.
favourite
activity. I usually fly kites with my friends in the park. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents. And I don't often 4.
use
the internet. I think my weekends are very 5.
wonderful
.
答案:1. always 2. plants 3. favourite 4. use 5. wonderful
六、根据中文提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1. Don't climb the
wall
(墙). It's too dangerous.
2. The bag is very
heavy
(重的). I can't carry it.
3. Why don't you
drink
(喝)some water?
4. There is a young man
between
(在……中间)trees.
5. Helen is writing a
letter
(信)to her friend.
答案:1. wall 2. heavy 3. drink 4. between 5. letter
解析:
【分析】本题为根据中文提示填写英语单词的题型,解题思路是:先回忆对应中文含义的英语单词,再结合句子的语法结构(如固定句式、词性要求、固定搭配等),确定单词的正确形式,确保填入后句子通顺合理。
【解析】1. 中文“墙”对应的英语名词是wall,climb the wall是常用表达,符合句意;2. 中文“重的”对应的英语形容词是heavy,放在be动词is后作表语,符合句子结构;3. Why don't you... 是固定句式,后接动词原形,“喝”对应的英语动词是drink;4. 中文“在……中间”(此处指树木之间)对应的英语介词是between,符合语境;5. 中文“信”对应的英语名词是letter,write a letter是固定短语,符合句子现在进行时的结构。
【答案】1. wall 2. heavy 3. drink 4. between 5. letter
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】本题考查基础英语核心词汇的词义及在句子中的实际运用,涉及固定句式、常用短语等,题目难度较低,适合巩固英语基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.9
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1. Would you like
to go
(go) to the library with me?
2. Your
classmates
(classmate) get out and play in the playground.
3. My neighbour
sings
(sing) loudly every evening, but at that time I sleep.
4. Yang Ling and Su Yang share
their
(they) fruit with Wang Bing.
5. Why don't you
come
(come) and play with us?
答案:1. to go 2. classmates 3. sings 4. their 5. come
解析:
【分析】本题考查英语基础语法与固定用法,需结合每个小题的考点分析:1. 考查固定搭配would like to do sth;2. 考查主谓一致,谓语动词为原形时主语需用复数;3. 考查一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数时动词要变形;4. 考查物主代词,修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;5. 考查固定句型why don't you do sth,后接动词原形。
【解析】1. 固定搭配would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”,故填to go;2. 谓语动词get为原形,主语需用复数形式,故填classmates;3. 时间状语every evening表一般现在时,主语my neighbour是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填sings;4. 此处修饰名词fruit,需用形容词性物主代词,故填their;5. 固定句型why don't you后接动词原形,故填come。
【答案】1. to go 2. classmates 3. sings 4. their 5. come
【知识点】固定搭配、一般现在时、物主代词
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题,涵盖小学阶段核心考点,侧重考查学生对常用固定搭配、动词形式、物主代词等基础知识点的掌握,题目难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
八、从方框中选择合适的短语填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
get along with play Chinese chess next to
chat on the internet have a picnic
1. My e-friend and I sometimes
chat on the internet
at weekends.
2. Helen can
play Chinese chess
very well. She practises every day.
3. We learn how to
get along with
others in Unit 6.
4. Why don't we
have a picnic
in the park?
5. Look! Su Yang's desk is
next to
Li Ming's.
答案:1. chat on the internet 2. play Chinese chess 3. get along with 4. have a picnic 5. next to
解析:
【分析】
解题思路:先明确方框内每个短语的含义,再通读每个句子,结合句子的语境、语法结构(如动词短语的原形使用、介词短语的位置搭配)选择匹配的短语,确保填入后句子通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 句子主语是“我的网友和我”,时间状语为“at weekends”,结合“e-friend”(网友)的语境,选择表示“网上聊天”的短语chat on the internet,符合句意。
2. 句中“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,结合“practises every day”(每天练习)的语境,选择表示“下中国象棋”的短语play Chinese chess,符合句意。
3. 此处是“how to do sth”结构,搭配“others”(其他人),选择表示“与……相处”的短语get along with,符合句意。
4. “Why don't we...”后接动词原形,结合“in the park”的语境,选择表示“野餐”的短语have a picnic,符合句意。
5. 句子描述桌子的位置关系,选择表示“在……旁边”的介词短语next to,符合句意。
【答案】
1. chat on the internet 2. play Chinese chess 3. get along with 4. have a picnic 5. next to
【知识点】
短语辨析,动词短语,介词短语
【点评】
本题考查常用英语短语的词义辨析及语境运用,属于基础题型,要求学生掌握短语含义并结合句子语境准确选择,注重基础词汇的积累与运用。
【难度系数】
0.8