【分析】本题为英语单词默写题，需根据给出的中文释义，匹配对应的正确英文单词，重点考查常用基础词汇的识记与拼写，确保单词形式、含义与要求一致。
【解析】根据各中文释义，依次写出对应的英文单词：1. 空地,空间对应space；2. 喝,饮对应drink；3. 友好的,友爱的对应friendly；4. 重的,沉的对应heavy；5. 有些事物,有些人对应some；6. 他们的,她们的,它们的对应their；7. 在……中间,介于……之间对应between；8. 建议对应advice；9. 围墙;墙,壁对应wall；10. 太,过于对应too；11. 邻居,邻人对应neighbour；12. 使用,利用对应use；13. 时候;时间对应time；14. 信,函对应letter；15. 同班同学对应classmate；16. 重要的对应important。
【答案】1. space
2. drink
3. friendly
4. heavy
5. some
6. their
7. between
8. advice
9. wall
10. too
11. neighbour
12. use
13. time
14. letter
15. classmate
16. important
【知识点】英语单词识记，词汇拼写
【点评】本题考查基础英语核心词汇的识记，是英语学习的基础内容，难度较低，适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】0.9

【分析】
本题为英语短语默写题，需根据中文释义匹配对应的英语固定表达，解题时要注意常用动词搭配、介词使用、名词单复数及特定文化表达（如“三尺”译为three chi），确保短语准确无误。
【解析】
根据中文意思逐一匹配对应的英语短语：
1. “写信给”对应固定搭配write a letter to，故为write a letter to Zhang Ying；
2. “拿”对应动词take，故为take your bag；
3. “住在...旁边”对应live next to，“张家”译为the Zhang family，故为live next to the Zhang family；
4. “给”对应give，“建议”advice为不可数名词，故为give good advice；
5. “如此”对应so，故为so heavy；
6. “使用”对应use，故为use this space；
7. “非常”对应very，故为very tired；
8. “我的一些食物”对应some of my food；
9. “与...和睦相处”对应固定搭配get along with，“他人”译为others，故为get along with others；
10. “喝”对应drink，故为drink some water；
11. “分享”对应share，故为share my food；
12. “友好的”对应be friendly；
13. “靠近”对应close to，故为close to our house；
14. “把...往后移”对应move...back，故为move our wall back；
15. “在...之间”对应between，故为between their houses；
16. “变成”对应become，“邻居”neighbour用复数形式good neighbours，故为become good neighbours；
17. “给”对应give，故为give them three chi。
【答案】
1. write a letter to Zhang Ying
2. take your bag
3. live next to the Zhang family
4. give good advice
5. so heavy
6. use this space
7. very tired
8. some of my food
9. get along with others
10. drink some water
11. share my food
12. be friendly
13. close to our house
14. move our wall back
15. between their houses
16. become good neighbours
17. give them three chi
【知识点】
英语固定短语搭配、名词单复数、介词用法
【点评】
本题考察日常常用英语短语的掌握，属于基础题型，是英语学习的核心基础内容，只要牢记相关固定表达即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

【分析】本题为汉译英默写题，需将每个中文句子转换为符合英语表达习惯的正确英文句子，解题时要注意固定句型（如“Why don't we...?”）、动词搭配、第三人称单数变化、名词所有格等细节，确保翻译准确对应中文含义。
【解析】1. 对应中文“我来帮你拿包”，常用表达为Let me take your bag；2. “你可以吃我的一些食物”译为You can have some of my food；3. “我们为什么不写信给张英呢？”用固定句型Why don't we write a letter to Zhang Ying?；4. “一堵墙并不重要”译为A wall is not important；5. “我想要喝一些水”对应I want to drink some water；6. 主语“张英”是第三人称单数，动词用writes，故“张英写一封回信”译为Zhang Ying writes a letter back；7. “我们为什么不在这里野餐呢？”用Why don't we have a picnic here?；8. “我们为何不把墙往后移三尺呢？”译为Why not move our wall back three chi?；9. “我们也愿意往后退三尺”对应We'd also like to move back three chi；10. “你的包不是很重”译为Your bag isn't very heavy；11. “张家感到非常生气”译为The Zhang family feel very angry；12. “你的房子离我们家太近了！”译为Your house is too close to our house!；13. “博比、萨姆和比利正在回来的路上”译为Bobby, Sam and Billy are on their way back；14. “这是‘六尺巷’的故事”译为This is the story of Liu Chi Xiang；15. “他会给好的建议”译为He can give good advice。
【答案】1. Let me take your bag.
2. You can have some of my food.
3. Why don't we write a letter to Zhang Ying?
4. A wall is not important.
5. I want to drink some water.
6. Zhang Ying writes a letter back.
7. Why don't we have a picnic here?
8. Why not move our wall back three chi?
9. We'd also like to move back three chi.
10. Your bag isn't very heavy.
11. The Zhang family feel very angry.
12. Your house is too close to our house!
13. Bobby, Sam and Billy are on their way back.
14. This is the story of Liu Chi Xiang.
15. He can give good advice.
【知识点】汉译英、常用英语句式、词汇搭配
【点评】本题考查基础汉译英能力，涉及日常常用表达、固定句型及简单语法，属于巩固英语基础的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7