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一、默写下列单词。
1. 通常地
usually

2. 精彩的,绝妙的
wonderful

3. 观看
watch

4. 闲聊,聊天
chat

5. 花(时间),度过
spend

6. 总是,每次都是
always

7. 植物,花草
plant

8. (外)祖父,(外)祖母
grandparent

9. 拜访,看望
visit

10. 互联网
internet

11. 住,居住
live

12. 电视,电视机
TV

答案:1. usually 2. wonderful 3. watch 4. chat 5. spend 6. always 7. plant 8. grandparent 9. visit 10. internet 11. live 12. TV
解析:
【分析】本题为英语单词默写题,需根据给出的中文释义,准确写出对应的英文单词,核心是牢记常见英语词汇的释义与拼写对应关系,注意单词的正确书写形式。
【解析】根据各中文释义,匹配对应的英文单词:1.通常地→usually;2.精彩的、绝妙的→wonderful;3.观看→watch;4.闲聊、聊天→chat;5.花(时间)、度过→spend;6.总是、每次都是→always;7.植物、花草→plant;8.(外)祖父、(外)祖母→grandparent;9.拜访、看望→visit;10.互联网→internet;11.住、居住→live;12.电视、电视机→TV。
【答案】1. usually 2. wonderful 3. watch 4. chat 5. spend 6. always 7. plant 8. grandparent 9. visit 10. internet 11. live 12. TV
【知识点】英语词汇识记,单词拼写
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握,是英语学习的基础题型,难度较低,主要检验学生对核心常用单词的记忆情况。
【难度系数】0.9
二、默写下列短语。
1. 看电视
watch TV

2. 出来
come out

3. 看望祖父母
visit grandparents

4. 住在英国
live in the UK

5. 去爬山
go climbing

6. 在网上聊天
chat on the internet

7. 在周末
at weekends

8. 玩得开心
have fun

9. 下象棋
play Chinese chess

10. 去游泳
go swimming

11. 去电影院
go to the cinema

12. 野餐
have a picnic

13. 弹钢琴
play the piano

14. 给植物浇水
water the plants

15. 吃很多
eat a lot

16. 和他们聊天
chat with them

17. 出去
go/get out

答案:1. watch TV 2. come out 3. visit grandparents 4. live in the UK 5. go climbing 6. chat on the internet 7. at weekends 8. have fun 9. play Chinese chess 10. go swimming 11. go to the cinema 12. have a picnic 13. play the piano 14. water the plants 15. eat a lot 16. chat with them 17. go/get out
解析:
【分析】本题为英语短语汉译英默写题,需根据每个中文短语的固定英文表达匹配,注意区分动词搭配、介词使用、冠词(乐器前加定冠词the)及固定结构(如go+动名词表去做某事)等细节,确保拼写准确。
【解析】依据每个中文短语对应的标准英文表达逐一书写:1. watch TV;2. come out;3. visit grandparents;4. live in the UK;5. go climbing;6. chat on the internet;7. at weekends;8. have fun;9. play Chinese chess;10. go swimming;11. go to the cinema;12. have a picnic;13. play the piano;14. water the plants;15. eat a lot;16. chat with them;17. go/get out。
【答案】1. watch TV 2. come out 3. visit grandparents 4. live in the UK 5. go climbing 6. chat on the internet 7. at weekends 8. have fun 9. play Chinese chess 10. go swimming 11. go to the cinema 12. have a picnic 13. play the piano 14. water the plants 15. eat a lot 16. chat with them 17. go/get out
【知识点】英语短语汉译英、固定动词搭配、介词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语短语默写题,考察日常常用动词短语、介词搭配及特殊固定表达,属于英语学习的核心基础内容,需熟练掌握常用短语的拼写与搭配。
【难度系数】0.8
三、默写下列句子或对话。
1. 我不喜欢打篮球。
I don’t like playing basketball.

2. 萨姆和博比经常去游泳。
Sam and Bobby often go swimming.

3. 出来打篮球,比利!
Come out and play basketball, Billy!

4. 比利尝试出去。
Billy tries to get out.

5. ——你在周末做什么?
——我通常拜访我的外祖父母。我帮助他们给植物浇水。
— What do you do at weekends? — I usually visit my grandparents. I help them water the plants.

6. 比利总是在周末看电视。
Billy always watches TV at weekends.

7. ——你在周末还做什么?
——我经常和刘涛踢足球。
— What else do you do at weekends? — I often play football with Liu Tao.

8. 海伦和我周末通常在网上和他们聊天。
Helen and I usually chat with them on the internet at weekends.

9. ——海伦在周末干什么?
——她总是弹钢琴。有时候她和她的朋友们去电影院。
— What does Helen do at weekends? — She always plays the piano. Sometimes she goes to the cinema with her friends.

10. 我们周末都玩得很开心。
We all have fun at weekends.

11. 我们去野餐吧。
Let’s go and have a picnic.

12. 萨姆和博比经常打篮球。
Sam and Bobby often play basketball.

13. 他从不外出。
He never goes out.

14. 我也喜欢和我的家人共度时光。
I also like spending time with my family.

15. 有时候我和我的父母去爬山。
Sometimes I go climbing with my parents.

答案:1. I don’t like playing basketball. 2. Sam and Bobby often go swimming. 3. Come out and play basketball, Billy! 4. Billy tries to get out. 5. — What do you do at weekends? — I usually visit my grandparents. I help them water the plants. 6. Billy always watches TV at weekends. 7. — What else do you do at weekends? — I often play football with Liu Tao. 8. Helen and I usually chat with them on the internet at weekends. 9. — What does Helen do at weekends? — She always plays the piano. Sometimes she goes to the cinema with her friends. 10. We all have fun at weekends. 11. Let’s go and have a picnic. 12. Sam and Bobby often play basketball. 13. He never goes out. 14. I also like spending time with my family. 15. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents.
解析:
【分析】本题是英语汉译英默写题,需结合中文句子的时态(多为一般现在时)、固定短语搭配、句型结构,准确转换为符合语法的英文句子,注意动词形式、人称变化及标点的正确使用。
【解析】1. I don’t like playing basketball. 2. Sam and Bobby often go swimming. 3. Come out and play basketball, Billy! 4. Billy tries to get out. 5. — What do you do at weekends? — I usually visit my grandparents. I help them water the plants. 6. Billy always watches TV at weekends. 7. — What else do you do at weekends? — I often play football with Liu Tao. 8. Helen and I usually chat with them on the internet at weekends. 9. — What does Helen do at weekends? — She always plays the piano. Sometimes she goes to the cinema with her friends. 10. We all have fun at weekends. 11. Let’s go and have a picnic. 12. Sam and Bobby often play basketball. 13. He never goes out. 14. I also like spending time with my family. 15. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents.
【答案】1. I don’t like playing basketball. 2. Sam and Bobby often go swimming. 3. Come out and play basketball, Billy! 4. Billy tries to get out. 5. — What do you do at weekends? — I usually visit my grandparents. I help them water the plants. 6. Billy always watches TV at weekends. 7. — What else do you do at weekends? — I often play football with Liu Tao. 8. Helen and I usually chat with them on the internet at weekends. 9. — What does Helen do at weekends? — She always plays the piano. Sometimes she goes to the cinema with her friends. 10. We all have fun at weekends. 11. Let’s go and have a picnic. 12. Sam and Bobby often play basketball. 13. He never goes out. 14. I also like spending time with my family. 15. Sometimes I go climbing with my parents.
【知识点】一般现在时、常用短语搭配、句型转换
【点评】本题为基础英语默写题,侧重考察学生对核心词汇、常用句型及基础时态的掌握,是巩固英语基础知识的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.8
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