B
Long long ago, there lived a young man named Yan Shou. He was poor but very honest. One cold morning, he found a big bag of money on the road. He did not take it home. Instead, he waited by the road for the owner.
After a long time, a rich man came back in a hurry. Yan Shou asked him some questions and made sure the money was his. Then he gave all the money back. The rich man wanted to give him some money to thank him, but Yan Shou politely refused.
Later, everyone knew this story. People all spoke highly of him. From this story, we learn that when we get something that is not ours, we should return it. Honesty is a great quality. If we are honest all the time, we will win others' trust and respect.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
任务一:根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
(
F
) 1. Yan Shou was a rich man.
(
T
) 2. Yan Shou found a bag of money on a cold morning.
(
F
) 3. He took the money home at once.
(
T
) 4. The rich man wanted to reward Yan Shou, but he said no.
(
T
) 5. People thought Yan Shou was honest.
任务二:根据实际情况回答问题。(共2分)
What will you do if you find others' things in your daily life? Why?
I will try my best to find the owner and return them. I think honesty is very important.(答案不唯一)
解析:
【分析】
首先处理任务一的判断正误,需根据短文内容定位每个小题的相关信息,对比后判断对错;任务二需结合短文主旨(诚实、归还失物),围绕问题合理作答,答案不唯一。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文提到Yan Shou was poor,而非rich,故判断为F;2. 原文明确说One cold morning, he found a big bag of money,故判断为T;3. 原文说He did not take it home,而是等失主,故判断为F;4. 原文提到The rich man wanted to give him some money to thank him, but Yan Shou politely refused,故判断为T;5. 原文说People all spoke highly of him,结合他的诚实行为,可知人们认为他诚实,故判断为T。
任务二:需结合短文主旨,说明归还失物的做法及原因,符合语境即可,如尝试找失主归还,因为诚实重要。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
任务二: I will try my best to find the owner and return them. I think honesty is very important.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解判断正误、英语阅读理解问答、诚实主题英语阅读
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,任务一考查短文细节信息的定位与判断,难度较低;任务二考查对短文主旨的理解与实际运用,答案开放,符合初中英语阅读的常见考查形式,能帮助学生巩固诚实的品质。
【难度系数】
0.8