四、听录音,根据所听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
(
T
)1. The robot can clean the house.
(
F
)2. The robot can't read books to Liu Tao.
(
T
)3. The family went to buy things.
(
T
)4. They came back late.
(
F
)5. They found the robot on the chair.
答案:1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
五、听录音,根据所听短文,完成表格。(每小题1分,共10分)
| In the past | Now |
| --- | --- |
| People watched 1.
black and white
TV. | People watch news on 7.
smartphones
. |
| They wrote with 2.
pens
and 3.
paper
. | They take 8.
high-speed trains
. |
| They went to school 4.
on foot
. | They 9.
shop
online. |
| They borrowed 5.
books
from the 6.
library
. | They have online 10.
meetings
at home. |

答案:1. black and white 2. pens 3. paper 4. on foot 5. books 6. library 7. smartphones 8. high-speed trains 9. shop 10. meetings
六、词汇运用。(每小题1分,共10分)
A. 根据中文或首字母提示填空。
1. Don't
worry
(担心). I can help you.
2. I'll write an
email
(电子邮件)to my friends in the UK.
3. My uncle is
fifty
(五十)years old this year.
4. There is no c
ash
in my wallet(钱包).
5. Our teachers are busy in their o
ffice
now.
答案:1. worry 2. email 3. fifty 4. cash 5. office
解析:
【分析】
做这类词汇填空题时,需结合句子语境、中文提示或首字母,确定单词的正确形式:1. 祈使句否定结构Don't后接动词原形,结合中文提示确定对应单词;2. 不定冠词an后接元音音素开头的名词,匹配中文提示选单词;3. 表示年龄需用基数词,对应中文数字确定单词;4. 结合“钱包”的语境和首字母c,选合适名词;5. 结合“老师”的场景和首字母o,选对应场所名词。
【解析】
1. 祈使句否定形式Don't后接动词原形,“担心”对应的英文动词是worry,故填worry;
2. 不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词前,“电子邮件”的英文是email,符合要求,故填email;
3. 表示年龄的基数词,“五十”对应的英文是fifty,故填fifty;
4. 结合“钱包里没有……”的语境及首字母c,cash(现金)符合,故填cash;
5. 结合“老师在他们的……里”的语境及首字母o,office(办公室)符合,故填office。
【答案】
1. worry 2. email 3. fifty 4. cash 5. office
【知识点】
词汇运用;动词;名词
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题,考查核心词汇的拼写与基本用法,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生巩固词汇。
【难度系数】
0.2
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Zhang Hua's mother
did
(do) chores for Grandma Li two weeks ago.
2. Li Lei often
pays
(pay) on his smartphone.
3. The robot can
clean
(clean) the floor.
4. My aunt
bought
(buy) a smartphone for me yesterday.
5. Grandpa
went
(go) to work on foot before.
答案:1. did 2. pays 3. clean 4. bought 5. went
解析:
【分析】做这类用所给词的适当形式填空的题目,需先观察句子中的时间状语或提示词,判断句子时态,再结合动词的用法规则确定正确形式:1. 由two weeks ago(两周前)判断为一般过去时,用do的过去式;2. 由often(经常)判断为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;3. 情态动词can后接动词原形;4. 由yesterday(昨天)判断为一般过去时,用buy的过去式;5. 由before(以前)判断为一般过去时,用go的过去式。
【解析】1. 时间状语two weeks ago表过去,句子用一般过去时,do的过去式为did,故填did;2. 频度副词often表经常,句子用一般现在时,主语Li Lei是第三人称单数,pay的三单形式为pays,故填pays;3. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填clean;4. 时间状语yesterday表过去,句子用一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought,故填bought;5. 时间状语before表过去,句子用一般过去时,go的过去式为went,故填went。
【答案】1. did 2. pays 3. clean 4. bought 5. went
【知识点】一般过去时、一般现在时、情态动词用法
【点评】本题是英语基础题型,考查动词的适当形式,核心是时态判断和情态动词的基本用法,需要学生掌握常见时间状语对应的时态及动词变形规则,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7