Ⅲ.（教材p.56 1b改编）语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
wise kind hard what make improve organize you healthy physical
If you make a promise to 1.
yourself
, we can call it a resolution. The start of the year is often a perfect time for 2.
making
resolutions. At this time, people want 3.
to improve
their life. There are all 4.
kinds
of resolutions. Some are about 5.
physical
health. Some people want to keep healthy, so they are going to exercise more and eat more 6.
healthily
. Some people want to learn new things. Some people want to become more confident or 7.
organized
. But not many people can achieve their goals. That is because some resolutions are too 8.
hard
to keep. Sometimes people forget about their resolutions. So we should plan them 9.
wisely
. For example, we can set mini-goals. We can also tell our family and friends 10.
what
we want to do or write down our resolutions in order not to forget them. I hope your resolutions can come true.
解析：
【分析】
本题为语篇填空题，需从给定词汇中选择并变形填空。解题思路为：先明确方框内词汇的含义与词性，再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如介词后接动名词、want to do结构、形容词修饰名词/副词修饰动词、固定短语等），对所选词汇进行适当变形，确保语句通顺、意思完整。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配make a promise to oneself（向自己承诺），故将you变为yourself；
2. 介词for后需接动名词，make的动名词形式为making；
3. 固定搭配want to do sth（想要做某事），故用to improve；
4. 固定短语all kinds of（各种各样的），kind需变复数kinds；
5. 此处修饰名词health，需用形容词physical（身体的）；
6. 修饰动词eat，需用副词，healthy的副词形式为healthily；
7. 此处与confident并列，需用形容词，organize的形容词形式为organized（有条理的）；
8. too...to结构中用形容词，hard（困难的）符合语境；
9. 修饰动词plan，需用副词，wise的副词形式为wisely；
10. 引导宾语从句且在从句中作do的宾语，用疑问代词what。
【答案】
1. yourself 2. making 3. to improve 4. kinds 5. physical 6. healthily 7. organized 8. hard 9. wisely 10. what
【知识点】
动词非谓语形式、形容词与副词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为教材改编的基础语篇填空题，侧重考查词汇的词性转换、固定搭配及语境理解，是初中英语常见题型，能有效巩固学生的词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
