Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Don't tell her about that. If you do that, you'll only make things
worse
(bad).
2. He lost his job because a robot
took
(take) over his place.
3. Using a dishwasher is more
efficient
(efficiency) than washing dishes by hand, because it saves time and water.
4. Do you know how
to solve
(solve) the problem?
5. There are many
videos
(video) about robots on the app.
6. Do you think kids will get
educated/education
(educate) at home with the help of AI?
7. We need many
partners
(partner) to finish the work together.
8. Do you know the
length
(long) of the Yellow River?
9. I predict that there will be
less
(little) pollution in the future than there is now.
10. She is
worried
(worry) about the problem.
解析：
【分析】
本题为用所给单词适当形式填空，需结合语法结构、时态、固定搭配等分析：1. 考查“make+宾语+形容词”结构，语境表“更糟”，需用bad的比较级；2. 主句为一般过去时，从句时态需一致，用take的过去式；3. more后接形容词原级，需将名词转换为形容词；4. 疑问词后接不定式作宾语；5. many后接可数名词复数；6. 固定搭配表“受教育”；7. many后接名词复数；8. 定冠词后接名词，需将形容词转换为名词；9. than是比较级标志，用little的比较级；10. 固定搭配表“担心”。
【解析】
1. 固定结构make sth + adj.，结合语境“让事情更糟”，用bad的比较级worse；
2. 主句谓语lost为一般过去时，because引导的从句时态一致，故用take的过去式took；
3. more用于构成形容词比较级，后接形容词原级，名词efficiency的形容词形式为efficient；
4. “疑问词+不定式”结构（how to do）作know的宾语，故填to solve；
5. many修饰可数名词复数，video的复数形式为videos；
6. 固定搭配get educated（受教育），也可填名词education；
7. many修饰可数名词复数，partner的复数形式为partners；
8. 定冠词the后需接名词，形容词long的名词形式为length；
9. than是比较级的标志词，little的比较级为less；
10. 固定搭配be worried about（担心……），故填worried。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. worse 2. took 3. efficient 4. to solve 5. videos 6. educated/education 7. partners 8. length 9. less 10. worried
【知识点】
形容词比较级、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的形式变化，涉及比较级、时态、词性转换及常用固定搭配，是初中英语基础题型，需学生熟练掌握词汇的不同形式及用法，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
