2026年英语听读空间七年级上册译林版第177页解析答案——零五网—

五、词汇运用
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like fashion? Today, we can get (1)

(colour) clothes easily. But how about people in old times?
Tie-dye(扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It (2)

(have) a history of more than 1,000 years. People in the past made it (3)

hand.
Yang Cheng, 52, learnt to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he (4)

(do) the job all the time. He teaches his daughter this skill. Yang continued(继续) the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other (5)

(country), such as Japan, India and France.
Yang once made two sets of special tie-dyed (6)

(dress). It took him about two years. He used many skills of tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are (7)

(tradition), while others are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye works,” he said.
Yang now (8)

(teach) tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people learn from him. Some people worry that there won’t be tie-dye any more (9)

using machines is faster and cheaper. But Yang said, “Machines can’t be designed (10)

our creative head.”

答案：1. colourful/colorful
2. has
3. by
4. does
5. countries
6. dresses
7. traditional
8. teaches
9. because
10. by

解析：

本题考查七年级英语词汇变形与固定搭配的运用，逐空解析如下：
1. 空后是名词clothes，需要用形容词修饰名词，名词colour的形容词形式为colourful，意为五颜六色的。
2. 主语It是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。
3. 固定搭配by hand意为“手工”，符合语境。
4. 时间标志词Now和短语all the time表示经常性动作，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词do变为does。
5. 形容词other后接可数名词复数形式，country的复数是countries。
6. 空前two sets of表示复数概念，可数名词dress要变为复数dresses。
7. 空处和形容词modern并列作表语，名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为传统的。
8. 主语Yang是第三人称单数，时间标志词now表示当前的状态，谓语动词teach变为第三人称单数teaches。
9. 后半句“使用机器更快更便宜”是前半句“一些人担心扎染会不复存在”的原因，填连词because表原因。
10. 固定搭配be designed by意为“由……设计”，符合语境。