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二、阅读理解
My daughter Jane is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl, but she has some strange ideas sometimes.
One day she asks me, “Mum, what is your favourite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so Music is my favourite. I am good at English and my PE teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don’t like Science. But Science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favourite subject, Jane? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”
“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can’t stand Maths. It is serious and sad.”
“Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?”
“No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.”
“Why do you think so?”
“Because Maths has so many problems! Isn’t it sad all day?”
(
) 1. Which subject does the mother have no interest in?
A. Music. B. Maths. C. English. D. Science.
(
) 2. What does the girl think of Maths?
A. Sad. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. D. Important.
(
) 3. What does the underlined word “excellent” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Very good. B. Very sad. C. Very bad. D. Very easy.
(
) 4. What can we know from the passage?
A. Jane doesn’t like her Maths teacher.
B. Jane is in a middle school.
C. Mother is good at Maths, PE and English.
D. Sometimes Jane has some strange ideas, but she is a lovely girl.
答案:1.D 2.A 3.A 4.D
解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中妈妈的表述“Well, I can say I don’t like Science.”,可知妈妈对科学没有兴趣,对应选项D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段Jane的表述“I can’t stand Maths. It is serious and sad.”,可知Jane认为数学是令人难过的,对应选项A。
3. 词义猜测题。划线词前半句提到“I am good at English”,结合并列语境,此处表示体育老师也评价妈妈在体育方面表现非常出色,excellent的含义是very good,对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She is a cute girl, but she has some strange ideas sometimes.”,cute和lovely含义相近,可知D选项表述正确;A选项错误,Jane不喜欢的是数学本身,并非数学老师;B选项错误,Jane在小学三年级,不在中学;C选项错误,文中没有提到妈妈擅长数学,故选D。
三、信息还原
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余的。
Little Red Riding Hood(小红帽) is a lovely girl. (1)
So her mother calls her Little Red Riding Hood.
(2)
But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks Little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees Little Red Riding Hood, "Wow, Little Red Riding Hood! I have a child for lunch. The path goes to her grandma's house."
(3)
Then he wears Grandma's glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed. After a while, (4)
To her surprise, Grandma's mouth is very big. So she asks, "Grandma, why is your mouth so big?" "I eat little girls with this mouth." And he rushes at Little Red Riding Hood.
"Help! Help!" The wolf runs after Little Red Riding Hood. (5)
He shoots the wolf and saves Little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and Grandma comes out.
A. She likes wearing a red riding hood.
B. There are many things to eat.
C. Her grandma loves her very much.
D. At this time, a hunter(猎人) goes to the house.
E. Little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma's bed.
F. The wolf comes to Grandma's house and eats Grandma.
答案:(1)A (2)C (3)F (4)E (5)D
解析:
我们可以根据上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项:
1. 第1空后句说明妈妈给她取名小红帽,A选项“她喜欢戴红色的兜帽”正好解释名字的由来,符合语境。
2. 第2空后句转折说明奶奶现在生病了,C选项“她的奶奶非常爱她”和后文“生病后小红帽去探望奶奶”形成逻辑衔接,符合语境。
3. 第3空后句描述狼假扮成奶奶躺在床上,F选项“狼来到奶奶家吃掉了奶奶”是狼后续假扮奶奶的前提,符合情节逻辑。
4. 第4空后句写小红帽发现“奶奶的嘴很大”,E选项“小红帽来到奶奶的床边”是她能看到这一细节的前提,逻辑通顺。
5. 第5空后句的He指代男性角色,描述他开枪救了小红帽,D选项“这时,一个猎人来到了房子这里”对应后文的猎人行为,符合情节。
多余选项为B。
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