零五网 › 全部参考答案› 听读空间答案 › 2026年英语听读空间九年级译林版 第165页解析答案
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a news boy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.
(
) 1. How often did Edison make a new invention?
A. About every fourteen days.
B. About every seven days.
C. About once a week.
D. About twice a week.
(
) 2. The underlined word “fired” in paragraph 3 means “
”.
A. gave somebody a job
B. set fire to somebody
C. let somebody down
D. forced somebody to leave his job
(
) 3. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The function of the electric light.
B. Edison and his experiments.
C. The importance of inventions.
D. The whole life of Edison.
答案:1.A 2.D 3.D
解析:
1. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句"About every two weeks he created something new."可知,爱迪生大约每两周就会创造出新发明,两周即14天,对应A选项内容。
2. 词义猜测题。结合第三段上下文,爱迪生在火车上做实验时意外点燃了火车地板,他的第一份工作没能有好的结果,由此可推断fired在这里的含义是“解雇”,即迫使某人离开工作岗位,其余选项均不符合语境。
3. 主旨大意题。文章依次介绍了爱迪生的发明成就、出生信息、受教育经历、早年工作经历、身体特点以及离世的相关情况,完整覆盖了爱迪生的整个人生,其余选项都只涉及文章的部分内容,过于片面。
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